旅游与犯罪:犯罪机会视角下旅游住宿入室行窃的探索性研究

IF 1.8 2区 社会学 Q2 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Z. Vakhitova, R. Mawby, Nicola Helps, C. Alston-Knox
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引用次数: 4

摘要

人们普遍认为,游客特别容易成为受害者,特别是在财产犯罪方面,如从旅游住宿盗窃(入室盗窃)。在犯罪机会视角的指导下,我们使用来自澳大利亚游客样本(N = 1,027)的数据来检查环境和日常活动相关因素解释入室盗窃的程度。采用贝叶斯变量选择和随机搜索算法对数据进行分析。我们的研究结果证明了机会理论在解释针对游客的犯罪方面的效用。我们发现,住宿的位置和类型以及目标强化和监护策略的使用有助于理解从旅游住宿入室盗窃。还讨论了对预防犯罪的实际影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Tourism and Crime: An Exploratory Study of Burglary From Tourist Accommodation From the Criminal Opportunity Perspective
It is widely acknowledged that tourists are particularly likely to be victimized, especially with regard to property crimes like theft from tourist accommodation (burglary). Guided by the criminal opportunity perspective, we examine the extent to which environmental and routine activities-related factors explain burglary using the data from a sample of Australian tourists (N = 1,027). Bayesian variable selection with a stochastic search algorithm was used to analyze the data. Our findings demonstrate the utility of opportunity theories in explaining crime against tourists. We found that the location and type of accommodation together with the use of target hardening and guardianship strategies are helpful for understanding burglary from tourist accommodation. Practical implications for crime prevention are also discussed.
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来源期刊
Crime & Delinquency
Crime & Delinquency CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
9.50%
发文量
155
期刊介绍: Crime & Delinquency is a peer reviewed, policy-oriented journal for the scholar and professional with an interest in the field of criminology and criminal justice. The journal was developed to focus on a wide variety of issues and concerns that impact the criminal justice system.
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