波兰铁路基础设施的维护层

IF 1.3 4区工程技术 Q3 TRANSPORTATION SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

Transport Pub Date : 2021-01-19 DOI:10.3846/TRANSPORT.2020.14137

Piotr Smoczyński, A. Gill, Adam Kadziński

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引用次数: 4

摘要

波兰拥有超过19000公里的铁路网，是欧盟最大的铁路网之一。与此同时，欧盟铁路管理局(ERA)收集的安全指标显示，它是欧洲最不安全的铁路之一。因此，波兰铁路在安全管理方面所采取的一切行动对社会尤为重要。2015年，主要基础设施经理的轨道维护规则手册发生了变化。引入了一个新的流程规则来取代一组长期建立的操作规则。然而，波兰国家安全局的监督报告表明，新规定没有得到正确使用。因此，本文描述了目前对波兰铁路作出维修决定的过程，并提出了维修层和维修委员会会议的新概念。这一改变将使我们能够以比现在更客观的方式选择维修活动的顺序，而无需进行任何重大投资。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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MAINTENANCE LAYERS FOR RAILWAY INFRASTRUCTURE IN POLAND

The railway network in Poland with over 19000 km is one of the biggest in the European Union (EU). At the same time safety indicators collected by the European Union Agency for Railways (ERA) show that it is one of the least safe in Europe. Consequently, all the actions taken in safety management of Polish Railways are particularly important for the society. In 2015, there was a change in the main infrastructure manager’s rulebook on track maintenance. A new process rule was introduced to replace a large set of long-established action rules. However, supervision reports of the Polish National Safety Authority indicate that the new rule is not used properly. Therefore, the current process of taking maintenance decisions on Polish Railways was described and a novel concept of maintenance layers and Maintenance Board meetings was proposed. The change would allow to choose the order of maintenance activities in a more objective way than it is done nowadays, without the necessity to make any major investments.

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来源期刊

Transport Engineering-Mechanical Engineering

CiteScore

3.40

自引率

5.90%

发文量

审稿时长

4 months

期刊介绍： At present, transport is one of the key branches playing a crucial role in the development of economy. Reliable and properly organized transport services are required for a professional performance of industry, construction and agriculture. The public mood and efficiency of work also largely depend on the valuable functions of a carefully chosen transport system. A steady increase in transportation is accompanied by growing demands for a higher quality of transport services and optimum efficiency of transport performance. Currently, joint efforts taken by the transport experts and governing institutions of the country are required to develop and enhance the performance of the national transport system conducting theoretical and empirical research. TRANSPORT is an international peer-reviewed journal covering main aspects of transport and providing a source of information for the engineer and the applied scientist. The journal TRANSPORT publishes articles in the fields of: transport policy; fundamentals of the transport system; technology for carrying passengers and freight using road, railway, inland waterways, sea and air transport; technology for multimodal transportation and logistics; loading technology; roads, railways; airports, ports, transport terminals; traffic safety and environment protection; design, manufacture and exploitation of motor vehicles; pipeline transport; transport energetics; fuels, lubricants and maintenance materials; teamwork of customs and transport; transport information technologies; transport economics and management; transport standards; transport educology and history, etc.