业务连续性的价值导向工程解决方案

Jose Luis Delgado Rivera
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摘要

本文介绍了一种使用工程和分析方法的系统方法,以便在2019年9月14日Abqaiq工厂发生重大中断后,以最快和最安全的方式恢复业务运营。这种利用价值和敏捷工程、风险管理方法以及建议的业务连续性模型的新方法已成功应用于灾难性事件发生后恢复Abqaiq工厂的运营。本文试图作为一个例子,说明业务连续性计划应该如何响应重大紧急情况,以及如何使用面向价值的工程解决方案(VOES)有效地支持该计划活动。这种VOES方法基于业务连续性框架,适合在紧急情况下使用,以产生有效和紧急的响应,在去年严重中断之前恢复全球油气行业最具战略意义的业务之一。在Abqaiq工厂恢复期间广泛实施的VOES方法可以在9天内实现100%的功能恢复,比最乐观的情况提前5天。本文展示了UA Spheroids工厂的主要仪器和电气设备活动的案例研究,该工厂是受影响最严重的地区之一,负责处理Abqaiq工厂100%的石油产量。本文旨在对企业连续性管理的研究和实践有所贡献。考虑一种特定的BCM方法,将以价值为导向的工程解决方案纳入连续性计划的制定;我们应用基于模型的技术在精化过程中提供质量保证,并自动生成/更新BCP。在实践方面,本研究将运营、维护、安全和可靠性的观点转化为工程解决方案提供的整体观点,负责生成敏捷、有效和可实现的恢复计划的指导方针。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Value Oriented Engineering Solutions for Business Continuity
This paper presents a systemic approach using Engineering and analytics methods to avail the fastest and safest responses to recovering business operations after Abqaiq Plants major disruption after the 2019 September 14th incident. This new approach using value and agile engineering, risk management methodologies combined with the business continuity model suggested was successfully applied to recover Abqaiq Plants Operations after catastrophic events occurred. This paper pretends to serve as example about how the business continuity plan should response to a major emergency and how this planning activity could be effectively supported using a Value Oriented Engineering Solutions (VOES). This VOES approach is based on Business continuity framework and adapted for use during emergency situations to generate effective and urgent responses to recover one of the most strategical operations in the Oil and Gas Industry worldwide ahead of the last year significant disruption. VOES approach vastly implemented during Abqaiq Plants Restoration allowed a 100% functional recovery on 9 days, 5 days in advance to the most optimistic scenario. This paper shows a case study implemented for major instrumentation and electrical equipment activities performed in UA Spheroids plant, one of the most affected area and responsible to process the 100% of the Abqaiq Plants Oil Production rate. This paper pretends to contribute with the research and practice on business continuity management. Considering a particular approach to BCM, incorporating value-oriented engineering solutions in the developing of continuity plans; we apply model-based techniques to provide quality assurance in the elaboration process, and to automate the generation/update of a BCP. On the practical side, this study converts Operational, Maintenance, Safety and Reliability perspectives in a holistic view provided from Engineering solutions responsible to generate the guidelines for an agile, effective and realizable recovery plan.
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