空间法与人权

IF 0.4 Q3 LAW
S. Hobe
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:国际空间法由五项国际协定和联合国大会的七项决议组成,其中没有直接包含任何暗示人权的规定。然而,不能现实地认为有任何国际法领域不受人权的影响。空间法提供了受人权影响的机会。1967年《外层空间条约》第三条允许在空间法专门法未提及的情况下适用国际法的其他领域,例如人权。研究方法:科学知识的一般科学和特殊法律方法,特别是:系统结构和功能方法、观察法、概括法、分析和综合方法。结果:在这篇简短的文件中,将评估在何种情况下以及以何种效果将人权适用于国际空间法的既成法。讨论:不应该向遇险的宇航员提供帮助吗?国际空间站上宇航员的行为不应该以人权观念为指导吗?未来人类在月球或火星等天体上的共同生活难道不应该通过人权来指导吗?
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SPACE LAW AND HUMAN RIGHTS
Purpose: international space law, consisting of five international agreements and 7 resolutions of the United Nations General Assembly does not contain directly any provision that would hint to human rights. It cannot however be realistically perceived that there is any field of international law that would not be affected by human rights. Space Law provides an opportunity to be influenced by human rights. Article III of the Outer Space Treaty of 1967 allows the application of other areas of international law, such as human rights, in case of this area not being mentioned by the lex specialis of space law. Research methods: general-scientific and special-legal methods of scientific knowledge, in particular: system-structural and functional methods, method of observation, method of generalization, methods of analysis and synthesis have been applied. Results: in this short paper it will be assessed under which circumstances and with which effect human rights can be applied to the lex lata of international space law. Discussion: should no help be provided to an astronaut in distress? Should not the behaviour of astronauts on board the international space station be directed by the idea of human rights? Shouldn’t in the future any living together of human beings on celestial bodies like Moon or Mars be directed through human rights?
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
50.00%
发文量
21
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