初级保健中的赌博成瘾:索利哈尔全科医生的调查

Tamara Chithiramohan, Sanju George
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引用次数: 2

摘要

我们开始研究全科医生对赌博成瘾的理解、他们在初级保健中管理这些病人的经验和信心、他们认为的角色和可行性,以及他们对资助赌博治疗服务的看法等。为此,我们对英格兰索利赫尔所有全科医生(136名)进行了邮寄问卷调查。136名全科医生中有98名(72%)回复了完整的问卷。四分之三的全科医生在执业过程中见过赌博成瘾者,但没有人接受过任何赌博成瘾管理方面的培训。绝大多数全科医生承认赌博成瘾是一个重要的公共卫生问题,具有重大的潜在不利影响。90.8%的全科医生表示对管理这些病人缺乏信心,但大多数人都渴望做更多的帮助,并接受培训。虽然他们认为这种疾病在他们的职权范围内,但他们强调,如果要在初级保健中成功地管理赌博成瘾者,就应该解决潜在的资源影响。需要做更多的工作来改善初级保健机构对赌博成瘾者的识别和治疗。大多数全科医生认为照顾这些病人是他们的职责范围,他们愿意参与其中,并接受更多的培训。我们希望我们的研究结果能够为未来全科医生培训计划的制定和实施提供参考。关键词:赌博成瘾;初级保健;全科医生;管理
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gambling addiction in primary care: a survey of general practitioners in Solihull
We set out to study GPs’ understanding of gambling addiction, their experiences of, and confidence in, managing these patients in primary care, their perceived role and feasibility, their views on funding gambling treatment services, etc. To this end, we carried out a postal questionnaire survey of all GPs (N=136) in Solihull, England. Ninety eight (98) of the 136 (72%) GPs returned completed questionnaires. Three-quarters of GPs had seen gambling addicts in their practice but none had ever received any training in the management of gambling addiction. The large majority of GPs acknowledged that gambling addiction was an important public health problem with significant potential adverse impacts. 90.8% of GPs expressed lack of confidence in managing these patients but most were keen to do more to help, and receive training. Although they saw this disorder being within their remit, they highlighted that potential resource implications ought to be addressed if gambling addicts are to be successfully managed in primary care. Much more needs to be done to improve the identification and treatment of gambling addicts in primary care settings. Most GPs saw the care of these patients as within their remit, were willing to get involved and were receptive to more training. We hope our findings will inform the development and implementation of any future training program for GPs. Keywords: Gambling addiction; Primary care; General practitioners; Management
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