V. Kotlyar, S. Stafeev, A. Nalimov, M. Kotlyar, L. O’Faolain, E. Kozlova
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Tight focusing of circularly polarized laser light by amplitude zone plate with chromium rings
Using near-field scanning microscopy, we demonstrate that a 15-μm zone plate fabricated in a 70-nm chromium film sputtered on a glass substrate and having a focal length and outermost zone's width equal to the incident wavelength λ = 532 nm, focuses a circularly polarized Gaussian beam into a circular subwavelength focal spot whose diameter at the full-width of half-maximum intensity is FWHM = 0.47λ. This value is in near-accurate agreement with the FDTD-aided numerical estimate of FWHM = 0.46λ.
期刊介绍:
The journal publishes articles on a wide variety of topics related to documented advances in engineering education practice. Topics may include but are not limited to innovations in course and curriculum design, teaching, and assessment both within and outside of the classroom that have led to improved student learning.