愿意为改善西南沿海孟加拉国的饮用水支付费用

Ma Islam, Md. Ali Akber, Md. Atikul Islam
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引用次数: 8

摘要

孟加拉国西南沿海农村地区的家庭主要依赖不可靠的饮用水源。本研究利用215户家庭的条件评估调查数据,评估了孟加拉国西南沿海农村地区改善饮用水的支付意愿。面对面访谈的样本采用有目的随机抽样的方法,选取巴格哈特区蒙拉街道奇拉联盟。改善饮用水的平均WTP估计为每月193泰铢(2.47美元)(占家庭月收入的3%)。结果还表明,受过教育的受访者和收入较高的家庭愿意为改善供水支付更多费用。此外,家庭购买水和水传播疾病药品的支出对WTP有重大的积极影响。这项研究的结果可以为决策者促进改善孟加拉国西南沿海地区的饮用水供应提供有用的信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Willingness to pay for improved drinking water in southwest coastal Bangladesh
Households in the rural areas of southwest coastal Bangladesh mainly depend on unreliable sources of drinking water. This study assessed the willingness to pay (WTP) for improved drinking water in a rural area of the southwest coastal Bangladesh, using contingent valuation survey data of 215 households. The samples for the face-to-face interview were selected by purposive random sampling from Chila union of Mongla sub-district under Bagerhat district. The mean WTP for improved drinking water was estimated to be BDT 193 (US$ 2.47) per month (3% of the monthly income of the households). Results also indicate that educated respondents and households with higher income are willing to pay more for improved water supply. Moreover, the expenditure of the households for buying water and for medicine for waterborne diseases has a significant positive impact on the WTP. The results of this study can be useful for decision-makers to promote improved drinking water supply in southwest coastal Bangladesh.
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