绿色复合材料的生物聚合物

C. Scarponi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是描述所谓的“绿色复合材料”的主要应用,由天然纤维,如大麻和亚麻,嵌入生物聚合物组成,以及这种材料对减少环境污染的贡献。自上世纪90年代末京都会议以来,可持续发展的概念越来越受到重视。以合成树脂和合成纤维为基础的复合材料,如玻璃纤维和碳纤维,市场是巨大的。全球数十亿吨用于民用建筑、海洋建筑、体育用品、汽车、航空航天建筑等领域。在简要介绍了世界范围内最有趣的生物聚合物和天然纤维之后,本文描述了目前开发的产品和未来更多应用的可能性,并注意到未来在航空结构中的应用。版权所有©VBRI出版社。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bio-Polymers for Green Composites
The purpose of the paper is the description of the main applications of the so-called “Green Composites”, composed by natural fibers, such as hemp and flax, embedded by bio-polymers and the contribution of such materials to the reduction of the environmental pollution. Since the Kyoto Conference at the end of 90’s of the last century, there is higher and higher attention to the concepts of sustainability. The market of composite materials based on synthetic resins and synthetic fibers, such as glass and carbon fibers, is huge. Billions of tons worldwide are used in the fields of civil constructions, marine constructions, sport goods, automotive, aerospace constructions. After a short description of the most interesting biopolymers and natural fibers of interest worldwide, the paper describes the products developed nowadays and future possibilities for more applications, with care to future applications in aeronautical constructions. Copyright © VBRI Press.
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