学术出版危机的潜在解决之道:学术研究共同体联盟模式

IF 1.2 4区 管理学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Cassie P. Miller, R. Rice
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作者对学术出版的现状进行了评估,认为学术出版的现状既处于不断变化的状态,又不可持续。虽然人们越来越了解这种评估,但解决这些问题的办法似乎并不存在。学术出版现状的改善究竟体现在哪里,取决于个人的视角。作者从学术知识的主要生产者和消费者——学术机构和政府研究机构的角度来探讨这一问题。从这个角度出发,他们为学术出版和已出版作品的传播定义了一系列目标,并评估了商业出版商、专业组织出版商和学术出版社出版商在实现这些目标方面所面临的挑战。基于这一分析,作者提出了一种新的学术出版模式,可能有助于实现上述目标。建议的学术研究共同体联盟模式是基于学术共同体以利他的方式承担同行评议、文章生产和知识传播的责任。详细描述了所提出的方法,并探讨了实现该模型的障碍的挑战和潜在解决方案。最后,作者报告了为支持所提议的模型所做的初步努力,这表明在这个难题上取得有意义的进展是可能的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Toward a Potential Solution of the Crisis in Scholarly Publishing: An Academic Research Community Alliance Model
Te authors assess the current status of scholarly publishing and reach the conclusion that the current situation is both in a state of flux and not sustainable. While such an assessment is becoming increasingly well understood, a solution to the problems seemingly does not exist. What even embodies an improvement to the current state of scholarly publishing depends on one’s perspective. Te authors approach the problem from the perspective of the main producers and consumers of scholarly knowledge—academic and governmental research institutions. From this perspective, they define a set of objectives for scholarly publishing and dissemination of published works, and they assess the challenges with current approaches to meeting these objectives for commercial publishers, professional organization publishers, and academic press publishers. Based on this analysis, the authors propose a new model for academic publishing that might help achieve the stated objectives. Te academic research community alliance model suggested is based on the scholarly community taking on the responsibilities of peer review, article production, and knowledge dissemination while acting in an altruistic way of doing so. Te proposed approach is described in detail, and both challenges and potential solutions to the impediments to implementing this model are explored. Finally, the authors report on initial efforts to build support for the proposed model, which suggests that meaningful progress on this difficult problem is possible.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
15.40%
发文量
12
期刊介绍: For more than 40 years, the Journal of Scholarly Publishing has been the authoritative voice of academic publishing. The journal combines philosophical analysis with practical advice and aspires to explain, argue, discuss, and question the large collection of new topics that continually arise in the publishing field. JSP has also examined the future of scholarly publishing, scholarship on the web, digitization, copyright, editorial policies, computer applications, marketing, and pricing models. It is the indispensable resource for academics and publishers that addresses the new challenges resulting from changes in technology and funding and from innovations in production and publishing.
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