尼日利亚埃邦伊州onicha地方政府区域棕榈果加工者使用棕榈果加工技术的强度

N.G. Nnamani, O. Okereke
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究分析了尼日利亚埃邦伊州Onicha地方政府地区棕榈果加工者的技术使用强度。具体来说,该研究描述了该地区油棕加工中技术使用的强度;确定了油棕果加工者使用的加工方法的决定因素,并检查了研究区域油棕果加工的制约因素。采用目的抽样方法,选取58名调查对象进行研究。数据分析采用描述性分析(频率、百分比、平均值)和logit分析。Logit分析表明,婚姻状况(-6.754)、劳动力成本(-0.002)、教育程度(2.303)和年收入(0.342)是决定技术使用的变量,而信贷获取和油棕果数量等变量对技术使用的影响不显著。在技术使用方面遇到的制约因素依次为棕榈果成本高(95%)、加工设备不足(91.37%)、信贷难(86.21%)、棕榈果运输成本高(84.48%)、棕榈果供应不足(76.31%)。建议棕榈果加工者组成一个合作社,从而获得更多的设备,以实现棕榈果的可持续加工。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intensity of palm fruit processing technology-use among palm fruits’ processors in onicha local government area in Ebonyi State, Nigeria
The study analyzed intensity of technology-use among palm fruits’ processors in Onicha Local Government Area in Ebonyi State, Nigeria.  Specifically, the study described the intensity of technologies-use in oil palm processing in the area; ascertained the determinants of  method of processing used by oil palm fruit processors and examined the constraints to oil palm fruits processing in the study area.  Purposive sampling procedure was employed to select 58 respondents for the study. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis (frequency, percentage, mean) and logit analysis. Logit analysis indicated that marital status (–6.754), cost of labor (–0.002), level of  education (2.303) and annual income (0.342) were the variables that determined technology-use, while variables such as credit access  and quantity of oil palm fruit were not significant. The constraints encountered in technology-use were ranked as follows high cost of  palm fruits (95%), inadequate processing equipment (91.37%), difficulty in obtaining credit (86.21%), high cost of palm fruits  transportation (84.48%), and inadequacy in the supply of palm fruits (76.31%). It is recommended that palm fruit processors should form  a co-operative society thereby procure more equipment for sustainable palm fruits’ processing.   
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