Q4 Arts and Humanities
Adriana Zimnowoda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

施滕波夫斯基和舍斯托夫——充满东方忧郁的存在主义。友谊的简史:本文的主要目的是介绍波兰作家、散文家耶日·斯坦波夫斯基和俄罗斯作家、哲学家列夫·舍斯托夫之间的友谊。全文由三部分组成,并附有简短的结语。在第一部分中,我主要探讨了斯坦波夫斯基对东欧的偏好,并探讨了斯坦波夫斯基与存在主义的复杂而明显的关系。正是在这种背景下,我展示了斯坦波夫斯基与舍斯托夫哲学的密切关系,以及他对法国存在主义的明显反感。在第二部分,我试图回答以下问题:为什么斯坦波夫斯基对加缪的作品有如此强烈的厌恶。在我的文章的这一部分,我简要地提到一个塞尔维亚作家和持不同政见者-米哈伊洛·米哈伊洛夫。第三部分探讨了斯坦波夫斯基与舍斯托夫的友谊,并勾勒出他们共同的思想视野。此外,我还提到舍斯托夫在Kraków和柏林的哲学会议上的演讲,以及他在阿姆斯特丹与埃德蒙·胡塞尔的会面。在我的文章的简短结论中,我认为斯坦波夫斯基的存在主义是一个个人的、原创的项目,即使他的存在主义借鉴了哲学论文和存在主义文学中的大多数主要主题。他的“存在主义计划”基于:1;理性支配现实的理性;对俄罗斯思想家的反理性和先知哲学的同情,他从一个公开的无神论者和3的立场来分析。根深蒂固的人文价值观。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Jerzy Stempowski i Lew Szestow – egzystencjalizm spowity wschodnią melancholią. Krótka historia przyjaźni
Jerzy Stempowski and Lev Shestov — existentialism imbued with eastern melancholy. A short history of a friendship: The main objective of this article is to present the friendship between Jerzy Stempowski — Polish writer, essayist and Lev Shestov — Russian writer and philosopher. The article consist of three parts an and short conclusion. In the first part I focus on Stempowski’s predilections for Eastern Europe, and I also explore Stempowski’s complicated, though clearly evident, relation with existentialism. It is in this context that I show both Stempowski’s close affinity with Shestov philosophy, and his evident antipathy to French existentialism. In the second part I attempt to answer the following question: why did Stempowski have such a strong aversion to Albert Camus’ work. In this part of my essay I briefly refer to a Serbian writer and dissident — Mihajlo Mihajlov. In the third part I explore Stempowski’s friendship with Shestov and I also sketch the ideological horizon they both shared. Moreover, I mention Shestov’s presentations at the philosophical conferences in Kraków and Berlin as well as his meeting with Edmund Husserl in Amsterdam. In the short conclusion to my article I suggest that Stempowski’s existentialism is an individual, original project even if his existentialism draws upon most of the major themes in philosophical treatises and literature of existentialism. His “existential project” is based on: 1. reason which rationally orders reality, 2. sympathy towards antirational and prophetic philosophy of Russian thinkers which he analyses from the positions of a professed atheist and 3. deeply-rooted humanistic values.
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来源期刊
Argument  Biannual Philosophical Journal
Argument Biannual Philosophical Journal Arts and Humanities-Religious Studies
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