妊娠三个月血清钠、钾水平的比较研究

IF 0.1 Q4 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
O. Otoikhila, S. Seriki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:评价妊娠3个月妇女血清钠、钾水平。方法:四组年龄在20至30岁之间的健康女性自愿参加本研究。第一组:未怀孕妇女(对照),第二组:妊娠早期妇女,第三组:妊娠中期妇女,第四组:妊娠晚期妇女。采用标准无菌法采集血样,采用离子选择电极法分析血清钠、钾水平。结果以表、图中MEAN±SEM表示,p < 0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果:对照组、孕早期、孕中期、孕晚期血清钠浓度分别为135.3±3.09、136.3±1.55、139.0±0.78、139.8±0.91 mmol/L。对照组、妊娠前期、妊娠中期和妊娠晚期的钾浓度分别为3.678±0.26、3.687±0.13、3.820±0.11、3.767±0.07 mmol/L。对照组、孕早期、孕中期和孕晚期的体重分别为72.13±2.11、74.73±2.05、75.00±1.72、81.56±4.24。结论:妊娠激素可改变孕妇的体重,但不改变妊娠3个月期间的血清钠、钾水平。这表明健康孕妇的肾脏可以在怀孕期间处理血清电解质负荷。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Comparative Study of Serum Sodium and Potassium Levels across the Three Trimesters of Pregnancy
Aim: To evaluate the serum sodium and potassium levels in the three trimesters of pregnancy in women. Methods: Four groups of healthy women between the ages of 20 and 30 years, volunteered for this study. Group 1: Non-pregnant women (control), Group 2: Pregnant women in their first trimester, Group 3: Pregnant women in their second trimester, Group 4: Pregnant women in their third trimester. Blood samples were collected by standard aseptic method and serum samples were analyzed for serum levels of sodium and potassium by the ion selective electrode method. Results were presented as MEAN ± SEM in tables and figures, p < 0.05 was regarded as statistically significant. Results: The serum sodium concentrations in mmol/L were 135.3 ± 3.09, 136.3 ± 1.55, 139.0 ± 0.78, 139.8 ± 0.91 for control, first-trimester, second-trimester, and third-trimester subjects respectively. The potassium concentrations in mmol/L were 3.678 ± 0.26, 3.687 ± 0.13, 3.820 ± 0.11, 3.767 ± 0.07 for control, first-trimester, second trimester and third-trimester subjects respectively. The Bodyweight values in kg were 72.13 ± 2.11, 74.73 ± 2.05, 75.00 ± 1.72, 81.56 ± 4.24 for control, first-trimest, second-trimester, and third-trimester subjects respectively. Conclusion: Results indicate that the hormones of pregnancy altered the body weight of pregnant women, but did not change the serum sodium and potassium level across the three trimesters of pregnancy in women. This is an indication that the kidneys of healthy pregnant women can handle serum electrolyte load during the period of pregnancy.
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来源期刊
Journal of Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology
Journal of Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology Medicine-Obstetrics and Gynecology
CiteScore
0.30
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