护士组织公民行为与工作满意度的关系

Ashwaq T. Al-Ahmadi, S. Mahran, A. Rajab
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摘要

目的:了解护理人员组织公民行为水平及其与工作满意度的关系。方法:一步搜索策略包括在各种数据库中进行扩展搜索:累积索引护理和联合健康文献(CINAHL)、MEDLINE、ProQuest和谷歌scholar。2015年1月至2020年4月期间发表的20项研究被纳入该综述。结果:本研究得出两个主题:护士组织公民行为水平和护士工作满意度对组织公民行为的影响。在护士组织公民行为水平这一主题中,有7项研究发现大多数护士组织公民行为水平较高,3项研究发现护士组织公民行为水平高于平均水平,5项研究发现护士组织公民行为水平中等,只有1项研究发现护士组织公民行为水平较低。关于另一个主题,三项研究没有发现工作满意度与公民组织行为之间的相关性,而三项研究显示工作满意度对公民组织行为有积极影响。结论:多数研究发现护士对组织行为的重视程度较高。然而,关于工作满意度对组织公民行为影响的研究结果是矛盾的。关键词:组织公民行为,组织行为,工作满意度,工作满意度,护士。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nurses’ Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Its Association to their Job Satisfaction
Objective: To identify the level of organizational citizenship behavior and its relation tojob satisfaction in the nursing field.Methodology: One step search strategy includes an extended search in various databases:Cumulative Index Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), MEDLINE, ProQuest,and google scholar. Twenty published studied between January 2015 and April 2020 wereincluded in the review.Results: Two themes emerged from the present review, which are nurses' organizationalcitizenship behavior level and effect of nurses’ job satisfaction on organizationalcitizenship behavior. In the theme of nurses' organizational citizenship behavior level;seven studies found most nurses had a high level of OCB, three studies found they hadhigher than average, five studies demonstrated that they had a moderate level while onlyone study found their OCB on a low level. Regarding the other theme, three studies did notfind a correlation between job satisfaction and OCB, whereas three studies displayed thatjob satisfaction had a positive effect on OCB.Conclusion: Most of the studies found that nurses had a high-level regard OCB.However, the result of studies regards the influence of job satisfaction on OCB wereambivalent.Keywords: organizational citizenship behavior, organizational behavior, job satisfaction,work satisfaction, nurses.
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