评估NRM-20作为巴西矿山关闭的指导方针和执法工具

Q3 Earth and Planetary Sciences

Rem-Revista Escola De Minas Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI:10.1590/0370-44672014670170

H. Lima, José Cruz do Carmo Flores, Jardel Carvalho Dias

{"title":"评估NRM-20作为巴西矿山关闭的指导方针和执法工具","authors":"H. Lima, José Cruz do Carmo Flores, Jardel Carvalho Dias","doi":"10.1590/0370-44672014670170","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper assesses the effectiveness of the NRM-20 as a guideline and a enforcement tool to mine closure in Brazil; assesses the analysis criteria and approval procedures adopted by DNPM to base their decisions on mine closure issues, and looks for gaps in the NRM-20 regarding technical, legal, environmental and socio-economic issues. The study was based on administrative mining proceedings deposed DNPM of Minas Gerais. Were assessed 32 mining proceedings. The study shows clear evidence that DNPM does not have specific criteria to guide the technical analysis of the closure plans required for, which makes the analysis subject to a personal interpretation. This study supports the conclusion that after twelve years of its publication, the NRM-20 lacks in proper regulating and guiding mine closure in Brazil.","PeriodicalId":54498,"journal":{"name":"Rem-Revista Escola De Minas","volume":"11 1","pages":"367-372"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2014-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"An assessment of NRM-20 as a guideline and as an enforcement tool to mine closure in Brazil\",\"authors\":\"H. Lima, José Cruz do Carmo Flores, Jardel Carvalho Dias\",\"doi\":\"10.1590/0370-44672014670170\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This paper assesses the effectiveness of the NRM-20 as a guideline and a enforcement tool to mine closure in Brazil; assesses the analysis criteria and approval procedures adopted by DNPM to base their decisions on mine closure issues, and looks for gaps in the NRM-20 regarding technical, legal, environmental and socio-economic issues. The study was based on administrative mining proceedings deposed DNPM of Minas Gerais. Were assessed 32 mining proceedings. The study shows clear evidence that DNPM does not have specific criteria to guide the technical analysis of the closure plans required for, which makes the analysis subject to a personal interpretation. This study supports the conclusion that after twelve years of its publication, the NRM-20 lacks in proper regulating and guiding mine closure in Brazil.\",\"PeriodicalId\":54498,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Rem-Revista Escola De Minas\",\"volume\":\"11 1\",\"pages\":\"367-372\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2014-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Rem-Revista Escola De Minas\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1590/0370-44672014670170\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Earth and Planetary Sciences\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Rem-Revista Escola De Minas","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1590/0370-44672014670170","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

摘要

本文评估了NRM-20作为巴西矿山关闭指南和执法工具的有效性;评估DNPM采用的分析标准和批准程序，以便根据矿山关闭问题作出决定，并寻找NRM-20在技术、法律、环境和社会经济问题方面的差距。这项研究是根据米纳斯吉拉斯州国家矿产管理局的行政采矿程序进行的。评估了32项采矿程序。研究表明，明确的证据表明，DNPM没有具体的标准来指导关闭计划所需的技术分析，这使得分析受制于个人解释。这项研究支持了一个结论，即在其出版12年后，NRM-20在巴西缺乏适当的监管和指导矿山关闭。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

An assessment of NRM-20 as a guideline and as an enforcement tool to mine closure in Brazil

This paper assesses the effectiveness of the NRM-20 as a guideline and a enforcement tool to mine closure in Brazil; assesses the analysis criteria and approval procedures adopted by DNPM to base their decisions on mine closure issues, and looks for gaps in the NRM-20 regarding technical, legal, environmental and socio-economic issues. The study was based on administrative mining proceedings deposed DNPM of Minas Gerais. Were assessed 32 mining proceedings. The study shows clear evidence that DNPM does not have specific criteria to guide the technical analysis of the closure plans required for, which makes the analysis subject to a personal interpretation. This study supports the conclusion that after twelve years of its publication, the NRM-20 lacks in proper regulating and guiding mine closure in Brazil.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Rem-Revista Escola De Minas 工程技术-工程：土木

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： REM – International Engineering Journal (antigua REM – Revista Escola de Minas) es la primera revista técnica de Sudamérica. Fue fundada en enero de 1936 por los estudiantes de la Escuela de Minas de Ouro Preto y desde entonces se ha especializado en la publicación de artículos en las áreas de la Ingeniería Civil, Geología, Metalurgia y Materiales y, Minería y Mecánica y Energía. Su objetivo es servir como un medio de publicación para los trabajos técnicos y científicos originales de investigadores nacionales y extranjeros en esas áreas. Contribuciones originales (artículos y cartas) son aceptadas. Artículos de revisión dependen de la invitación y/o análisis de los Editores. El envío de artículos para su publicación implica que el trabajo no ha sido publicado previamente, que no está siendo presentado para su publicación en otra revista y no se publicará en otro lugar, en la misma forma, sin el permiso, por escrito, de los Editores/Autores.