对早期母乳喂养母亲的行为进行教育的有效性

Nina Fitri, Bunga Mustia Yendri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

EBI对母乳喂养和纯母乳喂养的成功至关重要,但印度尼西亚87%的婴儿没有EBI。在帕萨曼县Bonjol保健中心的工作区域,2020年只有44.98%的婴儿经历了EBI。本研究旨在确定2022年在Pasaman Regency的Bonjol公共卫生中心提供关于早期开始母乳喂养(EBI)的健康教育对早期母乳喂养母亲行为的有效性。测试后测试设计方法。这项研究的对象是妊娠晚期的孕妇。抽样采用配额抽样技术,样本为10人。本研究采用知识态度问卷和EBI行为观察法收集资料。数据分析包括单因素分析和双因素分析,采用Wilcoxon检验。结果表明,被调查者对EBI前测的平均认知为3.3分,后测的平均认知为7.4分,前测的平均态度为26.7分,后测的平均态度为34.7分,前测的平均态度为3.4分。10.7后测。前测和后测的平均知识有差异,平均秩为5,p = 0.007;前测和后测的平均态度有差异,平均秩为5,p = 0.007;前测和后测的平均测量有差异,平均秩为5,p = 0.007。由此可见,早期开展母乳喂养健康教育对提高儿童的EBI行为是有效的。因此,希望各方,特别是卫生工作者,始终在产前保健服务中提供有关EBI的教育,以使母亲为EBI行动做好准备。关键词:咨询,EBI,行为
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EFEKTIFITAS PEMBERIAN PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN TENTANG INISIASI MENYUSU DINI TERHADAP PERILAKU IBU DALAM MENYUSUI DINI
EBI is important in the success of breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding, but 87% of infants in Indonesia do not have EBI.in the working area of the Bonjol Health Center, Pasaman Regency,in 2020 only 44.98% of infants experienced EBI. This study to determine the effectiveness of providing health education about early initiation of breastfeeding (EBI) on the behavior of mothers in early breastfeeding at the Bonjol Public Health Center, Pasaman Regency in 2022. Post-test test design approach. The population in this study were pregnant women in the third trimester . Sampling using quota sampling technique with a sample of 10 people. Collecting data in this study used knowledge and attitude questionnaires and observations of EBI actions. Data analysis includes univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the average knowledge of respondents about EBI pre-test was 3.3 and post-test was 7.4, the average attitude of the pre-test was 26.7 and post-test was 34.7, and the average the mean of the pre-test was 3.4. and posttest 10.7. There is a difference in the average knowledge of pretest and posttest with an average rank of 5 and p = 0.007, there is a difference in the average attitude of pretest and posttest with an average rank of 5 and p = 0.007 and there is a difference in the average pre-test and post-test measurements with mean rank 5 and p = 0.007. It can be concluded that the provision of health education about early initiation of breastfeeding is effective in increasing EBI behavior. Therefore, it is hoped that all parties, especially health workers, always provide education about EBI in antenatal care services as an effort to prepare mothers for EBI action. Keywords: Counselling, EBI, Behavior
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