工程行业企业热回收式通风设备设计的复杂方法方法

S. Galyuzhin, O. Lobikova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通风设备的制造商和安装人员在设计和定义其使用经济性的过程中存在未解决的问题,这些问题与没有考虑到其运行条件的具体特性和设计的可靠初始数据的定义有关,从而导致设计过程中的错误和客户不合理的期望。获得的分析依赖关系允许定义可靠的初始数据,用于为工程车间的特定操作条件设计带有空气热回收器的通风设备。在此基础上,开发了一种计算节省资金的算法,考虑到实际能源消耗的价值,同时克服了空气动力阻力,还展示了一种自动选择基本设备的技术。研究了蓄热器输出端进风温度的理论定义问题。空气污染解决了。为了使计算自动化,用白天和夜间的平均温度对数据进行近似。对白俄罗斯东部地区过去十年的每日数据进行了分析,并得到了回归方程。该算法结合高效布置通风设备时蓄热器内冷凝水体积定义的解析依赖关系,为工程行业企业采用蓄热器设计通风设备的复杂方法提供了一种方法。所提到的方法允许根据工程企业的具体操作条件为其车间设计通风系统,也允许在考虑到实际损失的情况下确定可靠的资金经济价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
COMPLEX APPROACH METHODOLOGY AT DESIGNING VENTILATING EQUIPMENT WITH HEAT RECUPERATOR FOR ENTERPRISES OF ENGINEERING INDUSTRY
There are problems unsettled by manufacturers and installers of ventilation equipment during the design and definition of economy of its use connected with the absence of taking into account specific peculiarities of conditions for its operation and definition of reliable initial data for designing that causes errors during designing and unjustified expectations of a customer. There are obtained analytical dependences allowing the definition of reliable initial data for designing ventilation equipment with the recuperator of the heat of air removed for the specific conditions of operation in an engineering workshop. On their basis there is developed an algorithm for the computation of money savings taking into account actual energy consumption in value terms while overcoming aerodynamic resistances, a technique for the automated choice of essential equipment is also shown. The problem of the theoretical definition of incoming air temperature at the output of the recuperator Tin. air re. is solved. For computation automation there is carried out an approximation of data by mean temperature Tatm during diurnal hours Tatm day and nocturnal ones Tnoct. of the day for the last ten years for the eastern areas of Belarus and regression equations are obtained. The algorithm obtained in combination with analytical dependences for the definition of the condensate volume formed in the recuperator at the efficient arrangement of the ventilation equipment make a methodology for the complex approach at designing ventilation equipment with the heat recuperator for enterprises of engineering industry. The methodology mentioned allows designing a ventilation system for the workshop of an engineering enterprise in accordance with specific conditions of its operation it also allows defining a reliable value of economy of funds taking into account actual loss.
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