苯丙氨酸的二次离子发射随一次离子电荷的变化

W. Guthier , O. Becker , S.Della Negra , W. Knippelberg , Y. Le Beyec , U. Weikert , K. Wien , P. Wieser , R. Wurster
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引用次数: 35

摘要

在重离子加速器UNILAC/GSI-Darmstadt条件下,用固定能量为1.4 MeV/N的16N和238U离子对2000 Å厚度的苯丙氨酸薄膜进行辐照。从靶表面喷射出的二次离子产率随原离子电荷q的变化而变化。将电荷态q/e从2+改变为49+时,观察到离子产率的增加,但不遵循直接的qn依赖关系。同样的靶也被1.37 MeV/N的4He2+离子照射。相应的离子产率比用14Ne2测定的产率低430倍。并与激光诱导离子解吸得到的质谱进行了比较。结果表明,激光发射离子的相对产率对目标吸收的能量非常敏感。-在Watson和Tombrello修正的晶格势模型的框架内讨论了结果(参考文献1)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Secondary ion emission of phenylalanine as function of primary ion charge

At the heavy ion accelerator UNILAC/GSI-Darmstadt Phenylalanine films of 2000 Å thickness evaporated onto Al-foils were irradiated by 16N and 238U ions having a fixed energy of 1.4 MeV/N. The yields of secondary ions ejected from the target surface were investigated as function of the primary ion charge q. Changing the charge state q/e from 2+ to 49+ an increase of ion yields is observed, which does not follow a straight qn-dependence. The same targets were also irradiated by 4He2+ions of 1.37 MeV/N. The corresponding ion yields were 430 times lower than yields measured with 14Ne2. Additionally the mass spectra obtained with heavy ions were compared with laser induced ion desorption. It turned out that the relative yields of laser ejected ions are very sensitive to the amount of energy absorbed in the target. - The results are discussed in the frame work of the modified lattice potential model of Watson and Tombrello (ref.1).

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