宪法法院的服务台:威尼斯委员会在宪法裁决中的咨询作用

IF 0.4 Q3 LAW
Serkan Yolcu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本文旨在分析宪法法院如何利用欧洲法律民主委员会(威尼斯委员会)的咨询意见。尽管国家宪法法院在很大程度上参与了威尼斯委员会的咨询工作,但这种参与的原因和影响在宪法法学研究中仍然很少被探索。为了解决这一差距,本文从宏观角度研究了从威尼斯委员会宪法裁决数据库(CODICES)中提取的宪法法院引用威尼斯委员会的判例法。此外,还特别审查了土耳其宪法法院判例法的适当数据,以便通过微观视角扩大研究范围。本文认为,宪法咨询对宪法法官有一定的好处,因为它提供了一种确定推理的战略工具。尽管不具有约束力,威尼斯委员会的宪法建议偶尔会被宪法法院考虑,这取决于法院的战略偏好,以及特定司法管辖区的法官。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Constitutional Courts’ Helpdesk: The Venice Commission’s Advisory Role in Constitutional Adjudication
Abstract This article aims to analyse how constitutional courts make use of advisory opinions of the European Commission for Democracy through Law (Venice Commission). Despite that national constitutional courts significantly engage with the advisory work of the Venice Commission, the causes and effects of this engagement remain less explored in constitutional law scholarship. In order to address this gap, this article, from a macro perspective, examines the case law in which the Venice Commission is referred to by constitutional courts, drawn from the Venice Commission’s constitutional adjudication database (CODICES). In addition, appropriate data from the case law of the Constitutional Court of Turkey is examined in particular to expand the scope of the research through micro lens. The article argues that constitutional advice has some advantages for constitutional judges given that it provides a strategic tool for determining reasoning. Despite its non-binding nature, the Venice Commission’s constitutional advice is occasionally considered by constitutional courts, depending on the strategic preferences of the courts, and the judges in a given jurisdiction.
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CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
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