初中生对安非他命使用态度及相关行为形式的调查。

J. W. Chen, Y. Y. Chang, V. Shieh
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究的目的是调查对安非他命使用的态度和与之相关的一些行为形式。本研究以台湾南部两种不同类型的初中为研究对象。569名学生提供了尿样并填写了调查问卷。结果表明,被试对安非他命的使用率为4.0%,对安非他命的认知水平一般,对安非他命的使用持非常消极的态度。判别分析表明,获得安非他明和在使用安非他明时不可能被抓住是区分以前使用经验的两个最重要和最有意义的变量。如果有安非他明的话,学校、年级、对安非他明使用的看法、获得安非他明的难易程度和不良行为的严重程度是预测可能使用安非他明意图的最重要变量。然而,由于研究中发现的安非他明使用者数量有限,因此应谨慎使用基于结果的任何结论。提出了预防策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An investigation of junior high students' attitudes toward amphetamine use and related forms of behavior.
The purpose of the present study was to investigate the attitudes toward amphetamine use and some forms of behavior related to it. Two different kinds of junior high schools from southern Taiwan participated in this study. Five hundred and sixty-nine students supplied urine samples and filled in questionnaires. The results indicated that the prevalence rate of amphetamine use was 4.0% and the subjects had a fair level of cognition and very negative beliefs toward amphetamine use. Discriminant analyses indicated that access to amphetamine and the unlikelihood of being caught when using amphetamine were the two most important and meaningful variables in the distinction of previous using experience. School, grades, opinions about amphetamine use, the ease with which amphetamine could be obtained, and the severity of misbehavior were the most important variables in the prediction of the probable intention to use it, if amphetamine were available. However, because of the limited number of amphetamine users found in the study, any conclusions based on the results should be used cautiously. Strategies of prevention are suggested.
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