尼日利亚拉各斯Jakande村居民健康参数的建立和支付意愿

T. A. Adelabu, S. O. Olanrewaju, V. Ige
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在住房条件、健康和居民负担能力之间错综复杂的关系背景下,本研究对尼日利亚拉各斯Jakande Estate居民的住房健康状况和支付意愿进行了调查。这是为了提供建议,帮助在该地区实现负担得起的健康建筑。为了实现这一目标,采用随机系统抽样技术,以每三间房屋的间隔对该小区所有街道的340个住房单元进行抽样。然后对每栋抽样建筑的户主进行问卷调查。获得的信息,如收入、年租金、支付意愿(WTP)和对住房参数的感知满意度,采用描述性统计,如百分比。同时,采用Likert WTP评分来评估居民为建筑健康参数付费的意愿。据观察,约87%的居民为公务员,而约45%的居民月入介乎五至十万元。此外,62%的居民支付10万至15万美元的中等租金。居民们愿意为良好的供水(3.5分)、通风(2.91分)和天花板(2.81分)每年支付高达3万美元的费用。然而,约六成居民不满意屋苑的噪音水平。此外,约65%的人对水和卫生设施不满意。因此,该研究建议提供中央钻孔,雇用环卫工人和社区参与,以便在该地区实现负担得起的健康建筑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Building Health Parameters and Willingness to Pay of Residents In Jakande Estate, Lagos, Nigeria
It is against the background of the intricate relationship between condition of housing, health and affordability of residents that this study investigates housing health conditions and willingness to pay of residents on Jakande Estate, Lagos, Nigeria. This is with view of proffering recommendations that will aid the achievement of affordable healthy buildings in the area. To achieve this, 340 housing units were sampled using a random systematic sampling technique at an interval of every third house in all the streets in the estate. Questionnaire was then administered to the household head of each sampled building. Obtained information such as income, annual rent, willingness to pay (WTP) and perceived satisfaction with housing parameters were subjected to descriptive statistics such as percentages. Also, Likert rating of WTP was done to assess the willingness of residents to pay for building health parameters. It was observed that about 87% of the residents of the estate are civil servants, while about 45% of them earn a monthly income between 50,000 – 100,00. Also, 62% of the residents pay a moderate rental value of 100,000 – 150,000. Residents are willing to pay as high as 30,000 annually for good water (3.5), cross ventilation (2.91) and good ceiling (2.81). However, about 60% of the residents are not satisfied with the level of noise in the estate. Also, about 65% are not satisfied with water and sanitation. The study therefore recommends provision of central boreholes, employment of sanitation workers and community participation for the achievement of affordable healthy buildings in the estate.
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