covid - 19预防社交距离背心(SODIV-COP)的设计与实现

Henry Eric Kapalamula, Justice Stanley Mlatho, Paul Stone Macheso
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引用次数: 3

摘要

研究发现,在covid - 19预防措施中,社交距离很容易被忽视,特别是在市场、交易中心、社交和政治集会等公共环境中。此外,根据世界卫生组织(世卫组织)的说法,不观察社交距离是冠状病毒传播的主要途径之一。因此,制作一件背心,可以帮助提醒人们,并在他们没有遵守社交距离的情况下提醒他们。用于预防covid - 19的社交距离背心基于Arduino Uno微控制器板,D6T-44L-06热传感器(检测人的存在),HC-SR04超声波传感器(计算与人站立的位置的距离)以及由发光二极管和蜂鸣器组成的警报/警报系统。最后,整个系统被安装在一个反射背心上。原型背心工作完美,因为它能够检测到一个人,这在之前的covid - 19距离背心中是不可能的,只有信息,它能够计算出人类站立的距离,最后,在人站立的距离小于1米的情况下触发警报。不同的温度范围以阵列形式存在,从35°c到38°c,它检测到障碍物是一个人,并且超声波传感器测量的距离范围为0.334 m。原型机的主要应用是在体育馆、医院和学校等拥挤的地方。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design and implementation of a Social Distance Vest for Covid19 prevention (SODIV-COP)

According to research, it is discovered that amongst the Covid19 preventive measures, social distance is easily neglected especially in a public setting such as markets, trading centers, social and political gatherings. Furthermore, according to World Health Organization (WHO), not observing social distance is one the major ways that the corona virus is being transmitted. Hence, working on a vest that can help to remind individuals and alert them in cases where they are not observing social distance. The Social Distance Vest for Covid19 Prevention, is based on Arduino Uno microcontroller board, D6T-44L-06 thermal sensor which detects the presence of a person, HC-SR04 Ultrasonic sensor that calculates the distance from where the person is standing and an alert/warning system that is composed of a Light Emitting Diode and a buzzer. Finally, the whole system is mounted on a reflective vest. The prototype vest works perfectly, in that it is able to detect a person which was not possible in the previous covid 19 distance vests which had only messages, and it is able to calculate the distance from where humans are standing and finally, triggers an alarm in a case where the person is standing at a distance of less than 1 m. The varying temperature ranges were in an array form and from 35 to 38° Celsius it detected the obstacle to be a human and had some ranges of distance 0.334 m measured by the ultrasonic sensor. Key applications of the prototypes are in crowded places like stadiums hospitals and schools.

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