两栖类无尾目超种绿黄巨藻(dumÉril & bibron)部分成员的一种新的花色变异及其遗传

C. Richards
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引用次数: 6

摘要

据报道,ferniquei Mocquard、h.v. pantherinus (Steindachner)和h.v. ommatostictus Laurent (Amphibia Anura)出现了第三种颜色变异,即条纹。这些青蛙在幼年时可以有沙漏状或条纹状的图案。成年雌性有亚种特有的颜色图案,而成年雄性可能是条纹,沙漏或有雌性的颜色图案。这种条纹图案在费尼克氏h.v.种群中很少见,但在黑豹h.v.和ommatotictus的小群中却很常见。条纹基因似乎是沙漏的等位基因,并且是显性基因。条纹与沙漏杂交的杂合子在后代中以1:1的比例分离条纹和沙漏。这种分离在适当的F2杂交中继续存在。这些新数据增加了本已复杂的多态性群体的复杂性,并将最终有助于更好地理解多态性及其遗传基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A NEW COLOR PATTERN VARIANT AND ITS INHERITANCE IN SOME MEMBERS OF THE SUPERSPECIES HYPEROLIUS VIRIDIFLAVUS (DUMÉRIL & BIBRON) (AMPHIBIA ANURA)
SUMMARY A third color pattern variant, striped, is reported for H. v. ferniquei Mocquard, H. v. pantherinus (Steindachner) and H. v. ommatostictus Laurent (Amphibia Anura). These frogs can have the hourglass or striped pattern as juveniles. Adult females have a color pattern characteristic of the subspecies while adult males may be striped, hourglass or have the female color pattern. The striped pattern was rare in populations of H. v. ferniquei but was quite common in even small collections of H. v. pantherinus and H. v. ommatostictus. The striped gene appears to be allelic to hourglass and dominant to it. Heterozygotes for striped crossed with an hourglass mate segregate striped and hourglass in a 1:1 ratio in the progeny. The segregation continues in appropriate F2 crosses. These new data add to the complexity of an already complex polymorphic group and will ultimately contribute to a better understanding of the polymorphisms and their genetic bases.
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