创新中的工业4.0:文献计量分析

Ricardo Salazar-Velázquez, Juan Mejía-Trejo
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引用次数: 2

摘要

引言:本研究的目的是通过文献计量学分析,在当前全球创新文献中分析工业4.0的关系和增长趋势,这些文献仅限于商业、管理和会计等学科领域。方法:采用Scopus数据库对1998 ~ 2021年513篇文献进行分析。使用VOS查看器对Scopus数据库进行处理,并绘制代表样本间关系的图形。结果:文档的数量呈指数级增长,从2017年开始呈趋势,此后一直在增加。最具活力的来源是技术预测和社会变革。拥有最多文件的作者是Voight, k.l.,有10份,最杰出的机构是约翰内斯堡大学,有14份文件。拥有更多文件的国家是意大利,有69份。数据库显示,论文占全部文献的69%,会议论文占23.4%。商务、管理和会计领域的文件数量为513份,远远超过其他任何领域,占所有文件的42%。文献较多的资助单位是中国国家自然科学基金委员会,文献13篇。一些最新的组织是机械与工业工程系,数字劳动力市场中心。文件最多的国家是英国,有50份文件和584次引用,其次是美国,有1110次引用。美国主要与中国、澳大利亚、英国、德国和意大利有债券。英国主要与法国、意大利、德国和美国有债券。中国的主要外交关系是澳大利亚、美国、巴基斯坦、台湾、土耳其、巴西和韩国。意大利的主要债券是法国、西班牙、巴西、俄罗斯联邦、英国、奥地利和葡萄牙。可以确定的是,大多数国家被归为6类。结论:虽然目前还没有很多出版物,但可以推断,在现有的创新文献中,工业4.0一词将随着时间的推移呈指数增长,加强作者、机构和国家之间的关系。根据文献的现状,商业、管理和会计等学科领域将继续是包含大多数可用文档的学科领域。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Industry 4.0 whithin Innovation: Bibliometric Analysis
  Introduction: the purpose of this research is to analyze the relationships and growth trends of Industry 4.0 within the global universe of current literature on innovation, limited to the subject area of business, administration, and accounting by means of a bibliometric analysis. Method: Scopus is used as a database for the analysis of 513 documents for the period from 1998 to 2021. VOS viewer was used for processing Scopus database and elaboration of figures representing the relationships between samples.                Results: the number of documents is exponentially growing, starting with a trend in 2017 and increasing ever since. The most dynamic source is Technological Forecasting And Social Change. The author with most documents is Voight, K. L. with 10, and the most distinguished institution is the University of Johannesburg with 14 documents. The country with more documents is Italy, with 69. According to the database 69 % of the total documents are articles and 23,4 % are conference papers. The number of documents in the area of Business, Management and Accounting, with 513 documents, exceeds by far any other area, representing 42 % of all documents. The funding sponsor with more documents is the National Natural Science Foundations of China with 13 documents. Some of the most updated organizations are Department of Mechanical & Industrial Engineering, The center for digital labor markets. The country with more documents is United Kingdom with 50 documents and 584 citations, followed by United States with 1110 citations. United States has mainly bonds with China, Australia, United Kingdom, Germany and Italy. United Kingdom has mainly bonds with France, Italy, Germany and United States. China’s main relations are Australia, United States, Pakistan, Taiwan, Turkey, Brazil and South Korea. Italy’s main bonds are France, Spain, Brazil, Russian Federation, United Kingdom, Austria and Portugal. It could be determined that countries are mostly grouped in 6 clusters. Conclusion: Although there are not many publications yet, it can be inferred that the term industry 4.0 within the available literature of innovation will keep increasing exponentially over time reinforcing relations between authors, institutions and countries. Based on the current state of literature, the subject area of business, management, and accounting will keep on being the one that encompasses most of the available documents.
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