{"title":"拮抗微生物对芝麻酱中沙门菌和李斯特菌生长的抑制作用","authors":"Elif Esen","doi":"10.36846/cjafs.2023.96","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this study, it was aimed to provide biocontrol of Salmonella spp. and Listeria spp. contamination in tahini. For this purpose, 10 different tahini samples were obtained from Kahramanmaraş market and enumeration of Salmonella spp., Listeria spp., total mesophilic aerobic bacteria (TMAB), yeast-mold, Staphylococcus spp. and coliform bacteria were made. Antagonistic effects of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum and CompaniLactobacillus alimentarius strains against Salmonella typhimurium and Listeria monocytogenes strains were determined. The numbers of all microorganisms inoculated on the 7th, 14th, 21st and 28th days, including the first day, were determined from the stored samples. Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium was found in one sample. The mean TMAB and yeast-mold counts of the samples were determined as 3.50 and 3.39 log cfu/g, respectively. L. plantarum strains showed stronger antagonistic effects than C. alimentarius strains against pathogens in the medium.","PeriodicalId":10840,"journal":{"name":"Cukurova University, Agriculture Faculty","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Prevention of the Growth of Salmonella spp. and Listeria spp. in Tahini by Using Antagonistic Microorganisms\",\"authors\":\"Elif Esen\",\"doi\":\"10.36846/cjafs.2023.96\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In this study, it was aimed to provide biocontrol of Salmonella spp. and Listeria spp. contamination in tahini. For this purpose, 10 different tahini samples were obtained from Kahramanmaraş market and enumeration of Salmonella spp., Listeria spp., total mesophilic aerobic bacteria (TMAB), yeast-mold, Staphylococcus spp. and coliform bacteria were made. Antagonistic effects of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum and CompaniLactobacillus alimentarius strains against Salmonella typhimurium and Listeria monocytogenes strains were determined. The numbers of all microorganisms inoculated on the 7th, 14th, 21st and 28th days, including the first day, were determined from the stored samples. Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium was found in one sample. The mean TMAB and yeast-mold counts of the samples were determined as 3.50 and 3.39 log cfu/g, respectively. L. plantarum strains showed stronger antagonistic effects than C. alimentarius strains against pathogens in the medium.\",\"PeriodicalId\":10840,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Cukurova University, Agriculture Faculty\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-06-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Cukurova University, Agriculture Faculty\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.36846/cjafs.2023.96\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cukurova University, Agriculture Faculty","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.36846/cjafs.2023.96","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Prevention of the Growth of Salmonella spp. and Listeria spp. in Tahini by Using Antagonistic Microorganisms
In this study, it was aimed to provide biocontrol of Salmonella spp. and Listeria spp. contamination in tahini. For this purpose, 10 different tahini samples were obtained from Kahramanmaraş market and enumeration of Salmonella spp., Listeria spp., total mesophilic aerobic bacteria (TMAB), yeast-mold, Staphylococcus spp. and coliform bacteria were made. Antagonistic effects of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum and CompaniLactobacillus alimentarius strains against Salmonella typhimurium and Listeria monocytogenes strains were determined. The numbers of all microorganisms inoculated on the 7th, 14th, 21st and 28th days, including the first day, were determined from the stored samples. Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium was found in one sample. The mean TMAB and yeast-mold counts of the samples were determined as 3.50 and 3.39 log cfu/g, respectively. L. plantarum strains showed stronger antagonistic effects than C. alimentarius strains against pathogens in the medium.
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