石化工业中的丁二烯橡胶

Abdulaziz K Bubshait
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引用次数: 1

摘要

丁二烯是一种用于石油化工的原料。随着石化市场的增长,丁二烯的使用量也在增加。全球市场预测对丁二烯应用的需求增长,特别是橡胶材料。预计2021年合成橡胶市场规模为191亿美元,预计五年后将达到232亿美元。丁二烯应用的动态增长将引入新产品,用于从食品工业到体育和商品的许多领域。此外,橡胶材料在汽车工业,石油和天然气,医疗产品和塑料中有不同的应用。公司的战略规划是为全球市场增加合成橡胶的产量。随着新的应用程序被引入市场,需求增加了。石油价格的稳定将使橡胶市场保持稳定,从而始终导致最优定价。丁二烯橡胶应用的关键是通过不同的材料应用于不同的产品来实现产量的最大化。全球业务发展表明,有能力增加合成橡胶市场橡胶和产能,这将提高化学工艺技术,新技术设计和效率,将最大限度地提高产量和降低产品成本。研究了合成橡胶和天然橡胶的价格差异,在每种橡胶的价格中引入了许多波动变量。例如,合成橡胶的价格很高,这取决于原油、天然汽油和石脑油的价格,因为这些原料是用于裂化装置的,而C4是裂化产品之一。因此,油价的任何变化都会影响丁二烯价格,丁二烯是大多数橡胶厂的饲料。此外,这些发电厂运行所需的公用事业对总体价格有重大影响。另一方面,天然橡胶是一种农产品,取决于土壤类型和天气。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Butadiene Rubber in the Petrochemical Industry
The Butadiene is a raw material used in the petrochemical industry. The use of Butadiene has risen with petrochemical market growth. The Global market is forecasting a demand growth for butadiene applications, especially for rubber materials. The estimated synthetic rubber market is $19.1 billion in 2021 and forecasted to reach $23.2 billion in five years. The dynamic growth in butadiene applications will introduce new products used in many things from the food industry to sports and goods. Also, the rubber materials have different applications in the automotive industry, oil and gas, medical products, and plastics. Companies’ strategic planning to increase the production of synthetic rubber for the global market. The demand increased as new applications were introduced to the market. The stability of oil prices will have the rubber market steady which always leads to optimal pricing. The diver for Butadiene rubber applications is to maximize production by having different kind of materials that applied for several products. The global business development indicated the ability to increases the synthetic rubber market rubber and capacities, which will enhance the chemical process techniques, new technology design, and efficiency that will maximize production and minimize product cost. Looking into the price difference between synthetic and natural rubber, many fluctuation variables were introduced in the price of each type. For example, synthetic rubber price is high, depending on crude oil, natural gasoline and naphtha prices, since those feedstocks are fed to the cracking units, as C4 is one of the cracking products. Therefore, any change in the oil prices will influence the butadiene price, which is the feed for most rubber plants. In addition, the utilities required for those plants to operate have a major impact on overall price. On the other hand, Natural rubber is an agricultural product and dependent on soil type and weather.
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