印度金爪蛇毒液溶血性质的初步观察

A. Dhir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

世界上几乎每个地方都有蛇。当空气温度相当温暖时,白天或晚上的任何时候都可以看到蛇。虽然它们在世界各地都有,但在南极洲却没有,因为它们不喜欢寒冷。在本研究的重点是毒蛇之一,即印度常见的krait或Bungarus caeruleus。这种蛇的毒液具有神经毒性。在作者以前的研究中,毒力计算为ld50,并通过脑内接种途径发现毒液毒性最大。血液毒素主要存在于毒蛇中,但这里也有一种尝试来分析毒虫毒素的存在。前人的研究表明,印度白爪蛇的毒液不具有直接溶血活性,但为了观察其间接溶血活性,本文进行了尝试。本研究也是对小黄蛇毒液除毒性外的另一特性的探索。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bungarus craeruleus (Indian common Krait) venom: An Attempt to observe the hemolytic property
Snakes are found in almost every part of the world. When the temperature of the air is fairly warm snakes may be seen at any hour of the day or night. Although they are found all over the world, but are not found in Antarctica as they do not like cold. In the present study the focus is on one of the venomous snake that is Indian common krait or Bungarus caeruleus. This snake’s venom is neurotoxic in nature. In author’s previous research paper the toxicity has been calculated as LD 50 and the venom was found most toxic through intracerebral route of inoculation. Hemotoxins are mostly found in viperids but here an attempt has been made to analyse the presence in bungarotoxin too. It has been shown by previous workers that the direct hemolytic activity is not present in the venom of Indian common Krait but to observe the indirectly hemolytic activity, an attempt has been made here. The study is also an attempt to see another character of venom of Bungarus caeruleus after toxicity.
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