认识论福利、大众传播媒介、错误信息和气候变化

IF 0.1 Q4 SOCIOLOGY
C. Hassan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了应对气候变化的关键时刻之一,即它与媒体和虚假信息的关系。一个密集的行动者网络参与了虚假信息的创造和传播,这些虚假信息长期以来一直得到石油和煤炭行业经济利益的支持,现在完全融入了后真相气候。缺乏对气候变化影响的直接体验和感知,强调了公众对媒体的认知依赖,然而,对于全球变暖问题的出现,公众的认知依赖远远落后,表现出不足。在与大量科学文献和皮尤研究数据的对话中,本文分析了广泛存在的后事实和社会态度,从怀疑主义到彻底的激进否认主义。在此背景下,本文提出并表明需要一个健康的认知环境,将其理解为民主质量和批判主体性的不可或缺的指标,是采取任何积极行动应对气候变化的先决条件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Benessere epistemico, mass media, disinformazione e cambiamento climatico
The article analyzes one of the crucial junctures in the fight against climate change, namely its relationship with the media and disinformation. A dense network of actors is involved in the creation and dissemination of disinformation that has long been supported by the economic interests of the oil and coal industries and is now fully embedded in the post-truth climate.    The absence of direct experience and perception of the effects of climate change has emphasized the public’s cognitive dependence on the media, which, however, have lagged far behind and manifested inadequacy with respect to the emergence of the global warming issue.  In dialogue with a vast scientific literature and Pew research data, the paper analyzes the widespread post-factual and social attitudes ranging from skepticism to outright militant denialism.In this context, the article proposes and signals the need for a healthy epistemic environment, understood as an indispensable index of the quality of democracy and of critical subjectivity as a preconditions for any positive action against countering climate change.
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