黑桑树(Morus nigra)果汁的基因毒性和基因保护潜力

S. Yılmaz, A. Uçar, B. Göktas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

黑桑(Morus nigra L.)是桑科植物。本研究以丝裂霉素C (MMC)为阳性对照,通过染色体畸变和微核检测,评价了黑桑椹汁(BMFJ)在体外可能的遗传毒性和/或保护活性。分别用BMFJ单独(1/ 1,1 /2,1/4,1/8稀释)、预处理(49h) (0.20 μg/ml MMC+ 1/1 BMFJ、0.20 μg/ml MMC+1/2稀释BMFJ、0.20 μg/ml MMC+1/4稀释BMFJ、0.20 μg/ml MMC+1/8稀释BMFJ)和同时处理(48h) (0.20 μg/ml MMC+ 1/1 BMFJ、0.20 μg/ml MMC+1/4稀释BMFJ、0.20 μg/ml MMC+1/8稀释BMFJ)。体外实验结果表明,BMFJ无遗传毒性,但能显著降低MMC诱导的染色体畸变和微核。BMFJ对MMC诱导的染色体损伤的保护作用可能是由于其自由基清除活性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Genotoxic and Genoprotective Potential of Black Mulberry (Morus nigra) Fruit Juice
Black Mulberry (Morus nigra L.) is belonging to the Moraceae family. The present study evaluated the possible genotoxic and/or protective activities of black mulberry fruit juice (BMFJ), in vitro, using mitomycin C (MMC) as a positive control, by chromosomal aberrations and micronucleus assays. Human lymphocytes were treated with BMFJ concentrations alone (1/1, 1/2, 1/4, 1/8 dilutions), pretreatment (49h) (0.20 μg/ml MMC+ 1/1 BMFJ, 0.20 μg/ml MMC+1/2 diluted BMFJ, 0.20 μg/ml MMC+1/4 diluted BMFJ, 0.20 μg/ml MMC+1/8 diluted BMFJ) and simultaneous-treatment (48h) (0.20 μg/ml MMC+ 1/1 BMFJ, 0.20 μg/ml MMC+1/2 diluted BMFJ, 0.20 μg/ml MMC+1/4 diluted BMFJ, 0.20 μg/ml MMC+1/8 diluted BMFJ). The in vitro results demonstrated that BMFJ showed no genotoxicity, but it significantly decreased chromosomal aberration and micronucleus induced by MMC. Protective effects of BMFJ on MMC induced chromosomal damages most probably due to its free radical scavenging activity.
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