埃塞俄比亚南部本萨地区本地羊的消费者偏好特征和市场渠道评估

H. Kenfo, Y. Mekasha, Y. Tadesse
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究在埃塞俄比亚南部锡达马区本萨区进行。本研究的目的是评估研究地区土着羊类型的消费者偏好特征。使用SPSS 16对数据进行分析。除了许多被用作羊的主要市场的村庄外,还有四个城镇出售羊。农民、收集者、贸易商、经纪人、餐馆/酒店老板和个人消费者是绵羊市场的主要参与者。研究区羊的主要市场渠道有5条,市场流出途径有3条。研究区消费者最喜欢的特征是年轻、未阉割、大骨架、良好的身体状况和非黑色。在庄稼丰收和基督教节日期间,对羊的需求很高。因此,了解本地羊的消费偏好可作为设计研究地区可持续育种计划的第一步。因此,本研究建议实施以群落为基础的选择育种计划,以控制负选择,提高绵羊的生产性能和生产力。此外,应努力利用价值链框架将该制度转变为以市场为导向的制度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of consumer preference traits of indigenous sheep type and market channels in Bensa District, Southern Ethiopia
ABSTRACT This study was carried out in Bensa district of Sidama Zone, southern Ethiopia. The objective of this study was to assess consumer preference traits of indigenous sheep type in the study area. Data were analysed using SPSS versions 16. There are four towns where sheep was marketed in addition to many villages that were used as primary market outlets for sheep. Farmers, collectors, traders, brokers, restaurant/hotel owners and individual consumers were the major actors in the sheep market. There were five main market channels and three market outflow route of sheep in the study area. The most preferred traits by consumer in the study area were younger age, uncastrated, large frame size, good body condition and non-black colour. The demand for sheep was high during the time of crop harvesting and Christian holidays. It was concluded that understanding the consumer preferences of indigenous sheep can be used as first step in designing a sustainable breeding programme in the study area. Hence, this study recommended that community based selective breeding program should be implemented to control negative selection and improve the performance and productivity of sheep. Besides, effort should be geared to transform the system into market oriented system using value chain framework.
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