Erlinda Citra Dewi, P. B. Timotiwu, Agustiansyah Agustiansyah
{"title":"铝制金属pH质对活化剂和七种大豆(Glycine max [L])的影响。默尔。)","authors":"Erlinda Citra Dewi, P. B. Timotiwu, Agustiansyah Agustiansyah","doi":"10.15575/19249","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Benih kedelai peka terhadap lingkungan masam sehingga perlu dilakukan evaluasi pada media masam untuk mengetahui varietas benih yang toleran terhadap kondisi tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kondisi pH media tumbuh serta respons tujuh varietas benih kedelai terhadap viabilitas dan vigor. Penelitian ini merupakan percobaan faktorial dalam Rancangan Kelompok Teracak Sempurna (RKTS). Faktor pertama adalah tujuh varietas kedelai yaitu Anjasmoro, Grobogan, Detap 1, Derap 1, Deja 1, Dega 1 dan Dena 1. Faktor kedua adalah tiga taraf pH pada larutan Al yaitu tanpa Al pH 7, larutan dengan konsentrasi AlCl3.6H2O 1 mM pH 6 – 7, dan larutan dengan konsentrasi AlCl3.6H2O 1 mM pH 4,5. Sehingga terdapat 21 perlakuan yang diulang tiga kali. Perbedaan antar perlakuan menggunakan Uji Lanjut Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT) pada taraf nyata 5%. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa media tanpa Al memiliki viabilitas dan vigor terbaik diikuti media Al pH 6 – 7 dan media Al pH 4,5. Varietas dengan vigor dan viabilitas terbaik diperoleh pada varietas Dega 1 tercermin dari variabel muncul radikula, daya berkecambah, indeks vigor, bobot kering tajuk dan akar, serta panjang akar. Viabilitas dan vigor benih kedelai tergantung dari varietas kedelai dan taraf pH media tumbuh.ABSTRACTSoybean seeds are sensitive to soil acidic environments so it is necessary to study effect of acidic media to determine varieties that are tolerant to acidic conditions. The study purposed to determine the effect of different pH conditions both without and with Al on the viability and vigor of different varieties of soybean seeds. This research was a factorial experiment in a Completely Randomized Block Design (RCBD). The first factor was seven soybean varieties, namely Anjasmoro, Grobogan, Detap 1, Derap 1, Deja 1, Dega 1, and Dena 1. The second factor was three pH levels in Al solution, namely without Al pH 7, solution with AlCl3.6H2O pH 6—7, and solution with AlCl3.6H2O pH 4.5. There were 21 treatments with three replications. The differences between treatments were analyzed using the Least Significant Difference (LSD) at a 5%. The results showed that media without Al had the best viability and vigor followed by Al pH 6—7 media and Al pH 4.5 media. Varieties with the best vigor and viability were obtained in the Dega 1 variety as reflected in the variables of radicle emergence, germination, vigor index, hypocotil, and root dry weight, and root length. Viability and vigor of soybean seeds depended on soybean varieties and the pH level of the growing media.","PeriodicalId":34207,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan","volume":"91 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Pengaruh taraf pH media logam alumunium terhadap viabilitas dan vigor tujuh varietas benih kedelai (Glycine max [L.] Merr.)\",\"authors\":\"Erlinda Citra Dewi, P. B. Timotiwu, Agustiansyah Agustiansyah\",\"doi\":\"10.15575/19249\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Benih kedelai peka terhadap lingkungan masam sehingga perlu dilakukan evaluasi pada media masam untuk mengetahui varietas benih yang toleran terhadap kondisi tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kondisi pH media tumbuh serta respons tujuh varietas benih kedelai terhadap viabilitas dan vigor. Penelitian ini merupakan percobaan faktorial dalam Rancangan Kelompok Teracak Sempurna (RKTS). Faktor pertama adalah tujuh varietas kedelai yaitu Anjasmoro, Grobogan, Detap 1, Derap 1, Deja 1, Dega 1 dan Dena 1. Faktor kedua adalah tiga taraf pH pada larutan Al yaitu tanpa Al pH 7, larutan dengan konsentrasi AlCl3.6H2O 1 mM pH 6 – 7, dan larutan dengan konsentrasi AlCl3.6H2O 1 mM pH 4,5. Sehingga terdapat 21 perlakuan yang diulang tiga kali. Perbedaan antar perlakuan menggunakan Uji Lanjut Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT) pada taraf nyata 5%. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa media tanpa Al memiliki viabilitas dan vigor terbaik diikuti media Al pH 6 – 7 dan media Al pH 4,5. Varietas dengan vigor dan viabilitas terbaik diperoleh pada varietas Dega 1 tercermin dari variabel muncul radikula, daya berkecambah, indeks vigor, bobot kering tajuk dan akar, serta panjang akar. Viabilitas dan vigor benih kedelai tergantung dari varietas kedelai dan taraf pH media tumbuh.ABSTRACTSoybean seeds are sensitive to soil acidic environments so it is necessary to study effect of acidic media to determine varieties that are tolerant to acidic conditions. The study purposed to determine the effect of different pH conditions both without and with Al on the viability and vigor of different varieties of soybean seeds. This research was a factorial experiment in a Completely Randomized Block Design (RCBD). The first factor was seven soybean varieties, namely Anjasmoro, Grobogan, Detap 1, Derap 1, Deja 1, Dega 1, and Dena 1. The second factor was three pH levels in Al solution, namely without Al pH 7, solution with AlCl3.6H2O pH 6—7, and solution with AlCl3.6H2O pH 4.5. There were 21 treatments with three replications. The differences between treatments were analyzed using the Least Significant Difference (LSD) at a 5%. The results showed that media without Al had the best viability and vigor followed by Al pH 6—7 media and Al pH 4.5 media. Varieties with the best vigor and viability were obtained in the Dega 1 variety as reflected in the variables of radicle emergence, germination, vigor index, hypocotil, and root dry weight, and root length. Viability and vigor of soybean seeds depended on soybean varieties and the pH level of the growing media.\",\"PeriodicalId\":34207,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan\",\"volume\":\"91 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-12-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.15575/19249\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15575/19249","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
大豆对酸化环境很敏感,因此有必要对酸化介质进行评估,以了解哪种种子的耐受性。本研究的目的是确定pH值条件的生长以及七种大豆对可行性和vigor的反应。本研究是一个随机完美群体设计的阶段性实验。第一个因素是大豆的七种作物,Anjasmoro, Grobogan, Detap 1, dertap 1, Deja 1, Dega 1和Dena 1。第二个因素是无pH溶液的pH值为3级,其pH值为1 mM pH值6 - 7,而溶液的pH值为3级。于是有21种治疗重复了三次。这种治疗方法的差异使用了真正的测试在真正的5%。研究发现,无Al媒体最有效,无Al媒介最有效,无pH值6 - 7,无pH值4 - 5。在Dega 1品种中获得的最佳维果和可见性的品种反映在可变变量中,即径向、发芽力、维果指数、主干质量和根的长度。大豆的活力和活力取决于大豆的种类和pH值的生长。种子对酸化环境很敏感,因此有必要确定对酸化环境不受影响的媒介的研究。研究表明,在不同种类的大豆种子中,没有和Al的不同pH值和存在的影响。这项研究是一种完全随机区块设计的最重要的实验。第一个因素是七种不同的大豆,namely Anjasmoro, Grobogan, Detap 1, dertap 1, Deja 1, Dega 1和Dena 1。第二个因子在Al solution中为三阶pH值,namely无pH值7,解与alcl3.6h2o的pH值6 - 7,用AlCl3.6H2O的pH值4.5。有21种不同的三胞胎。treatments之间的区别是用最重要的差异在a 5%进行分析。结果表明,没有Al的媒体有最好的可行性和可行性,由Al pH 6 - 7媒体和Al pH 4.5媒体跟进。最优秀的维格和活力的变化是在Dega 1个变量中体现出来的。大豆品种和生长介质pH值的可行性和公差。
Pengaruh taraf pH media logam alumunium terhadap viabilitas dan vigor tujuh varietas benih kedelai (Glycine max [L.] Merr.)
Benih kedelai peka terhadap lingkungan masam sehingga perlu dilakukan evaluasi pada media masam untuk mengetahui varietas benih yang toleran terhadap kondisi tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kondisi pH media tumbuh serta respons tujuh varietas benih kedelai terhadap viabilitas dan vigor. Penelitian ini merupakan percobaan faktorial dalam Rancangan Kelompok Teracak Sempurna (RKTS). Faktor pertama adalah tujuh varietas kedelai yaitu Anjasmoro, Grobogan, Detap 1, Derap 1, Deja 1, Dega 1 dan Dena 1. Faktor kedua adalah tiga taraf pH pada larutan Al yaitu tanpa Al pH 7, larutan dengan konsentrasi AlCl3.6H2O 1 mM pH 6 – 7, dan larutan dengan konsentrasi AlCl3.6H2O 1 mM pH 4,5. Sehingga terdapat 21 perlakuan yang diulang tiga kali. Perbedaan antar perlakuan menggunakan Uji Lanjut Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT) pada taraf nyata 5%. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa media tanpa Al memiliki viabilitas dan vigor terbaik diikuti media Al pH 6 – 7 dan media Al pH 4,5. Varietas dengan vigor dan viabilitas terbaik diperoleh pada varietas Dega 1 tercermin dari variabel muncul radikula, daya berkecambah, indeks vigor, bobot kering tajuk dan akar, serta panjang akar. Viabilitas dan vigor benih kedelai tergantung dari varietas kedelai dan taraf pH media tumbuh.ABSTRACTSoybean seeds are sensitive to soil acidic environments so it is necessary to study effect of acidic media to determine varieties that are tolerant to acidic conditions. The study purposed to determine the effect of different pH conditions both without and with Al on the viability and vigor of different varieties of soybean seeds. This research was a factorial experiment in a Completely Randomized Block Design (RCBD). The first factor was seven soybean varieties, namely Anjasmoro, Grobogan, Detap 1, Derap 1, Deja 1, Dega 1, and Dena 1. The second factor was three pH levels in Al solution, namely without Al pH 7, solution with AlCl3.6H2O pH 6—7, and solution with AlCl3.6H2O pH 4.5. There were 21 treatments with three replications. The differences between treatments were analyzed using the Least Significant Difference (LSD) at a 5%. The results showed that media without Al had the best viability and vigor followed by Al pH 6—7 media and Al pH 4.5 media. Varieties with the best vigor and viability were obtained in the Dega 1 variety as reflected in the variables of radicle emergence, germination, vigor index, hypocotil, and root dry weight, and root length. Viability and vigor of soybean seeds depended on soybean varieties and the pH level of the growing media.