泗水市骨关节炎患者的人口统计、临床和分析

I. Ahmad, L. Rahmawati, Teddy Heri Wardhana
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引用次数: 22

摘要

骨关节炎是一种影响关节软骨的退行性关节疾病。多达80%的患者行动受限,25%的患者甚至不能进行日常活动。骨关节炎是发达国家十大致残疾病之一。由于其长期性和进步性,许多发达国家和发展中国家的社会经济影响是巨大的。本研究的目的是确定RSUD Soetomo Surabaya医生(Soetomo综合医院)骨科骨关节炎患者的概况。方法:这是描述性观察性研究。调查问卷数据来自2016年9月1日至2016年10月31日期间在RSUD Soetomo Surabaya医生创伤与骨科的所有患者。研究分析了35名患有骨关节炎的受试者。在患者资料中观察到的变量包括性别、年龄、体重指数、骨关节炎类型、kelgren - lawrence评分系统和膝关节骨关节炎严重程度指数。结果:43%的样本年龄在60-69岁之间,83%的样本为女性,37%的样本为I BMI肥胖,60%的样本患有双侧骨关节炎,77%的样本为原发性骨关节炎。53个膝关节样本中有15个为III级,53个膝关节样本中有15个为I级,35个样本中有21个为“非常严重”的临床分级。这些结果可能是由于患者在低等级诊所就诊,并在一级或二级卫生设施接受了医疗照顾。结论:从本研究的结果可以得出,Soetomo Surabaya博士对RSUD患者Lequesne骨关节炎的年龄、性别、BMI、kelgren - lawrence评估体系、指标严重程度与多地已有研究和已有理论一致。关键词:膝骨性关节炎,年龄,性别,kelgren - lawrence评分系统,膝骨性关节炎严重程度指数
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Demographic Profile, Clinical and Analysis of Osteoarthritis Patients in Surabaya
Introduction: Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease which affects joint cartilage. As many as 80% patients movement are limited and 25% of them can not even perform daily activities. Osteoarthritis is one of the ten most disabling diseases in developed countries. Due to its chronic and progressive nature, socio-economic impacts in many developed and developing countries are enormous. The purpose of this study is to determine the profile of patients with osteoarthritis in the Orthopedic Department of RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya (Dr. Soetomo General Hospital)Method: This is descriptive observasional research. Questionnaires data were obtained from all patients in the Department of Trauma and Orthopedic of RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya during September 1, 2016 until October 31, 2016. Thirty five subjects with osteoarthritis were analyzed for the study. The variables observed in the patient profile include sex, age, body mass index, type of osteoarthritis, Kellgren-Lawrence scoring system, and knee osteoarthritis severity index.Result: The result shows that 43% of the samples were aged 60-69 years, 83% of the samples were female, 37% of the samples had an I BMI obesity, 60% of samples had bilateral osteoarthritis, and 77% of samples from primary osteoarthritis. A total of 15 of 53 knee samples had class III, and 15 of 53 knee samples also had class I, and as many as 21 of the 35 samples had a "very severe" clinical gradation. These results may be due to patients who have low grade gradation clinics and have received medical attention at the level I health facility or II.Conclusion: From the results of this study, it can be concluded that age, sex, BMI, Kellgren-Lawrence assessment system, index severity of patients Lequesne osteoarthritis in RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya is in conformity with research that has been done in many places and theories that exist.Keywords: Knee osteoarthritis, age, gender, Kellgren-Lawrnce scoring system, knee osteoarthritis severity index
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