孟加拉国拉杰沙希市耳真菌病的现状

K. K. Nipa, A. Kamal, M.J. Hossain, A. Imtiaj
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究试图调查孟加拉国拉杰沙希市耳真菌病的发病情况。3875例耳部患者中有237例耳真菌病。习惯、居住环境、生活方式、个人卫生、饮食或营养状况是导致耳真菌病发病的重要因素。237例耳真菌病患者中,农村125例,城市112例。在农村,男性比女性受感染更严重,而在城市,结果与农村相反。连续3个季节中,耳真菌病患者的发病率以湿/雨季最高(50.6%),冬季居中(35.4%),旱季最低(14.0%)。男性(50.2%)和女性(49.8%)在耳真菌病发病方面无显著差异。年龄组也是研究疾病发病的潜在因素。高龄者(61岁以上)、婴儿(10岁以下)和青少年(11岁至20岁)发生率分别为30.4%、27.8%和27.4%。然而,在青年早期(5.1%)和青年晚期(9.3%)组发病率较低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Present Scenarios of Otomycosis in Rajshahi City of Bangladesh
In current study, an attempt was taken to investigate into the scenarios of otomycosis disease in Rajshahi metropolitan city of Bangladesh. There were 237 otomycosis patients found among 3875 ear patients during the studied period. Habit, habitat, life style, personal hygiene and food or nutritional status were found to be crucial factors which were largely responsible for the onset of otomycosis. Among 237 otomycosis patients, 125 and 112 sufferers were from rural and urban regions, respectively. In rural, male was more sufferer than female whereas, in urban, result was opposite to rural. Among 3 consecutive seasonal periods, the incidence of otomycosis patients was the highest in humid/rainy season (50.6%), intermediate level in winter season (35.4%) and the lowest level in dry seasons (14.0%). No significant variation was found between male (50.2%) and female (49.8%) patients for the onset of otomycosis. Age group was also potential for the onset of studied disease. The occurrences of over age (61 to above), baby (up to 10) and juvenile (11 to 20) group were 30.4%, 27.8% and 27.4%, respectively which were high. Whereas, the incidence was found to be low in early youth (5.1%) and late youth (9.3%) groups.
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