溶液中蛋白质的动力学

IF 7.2 2区 生物学 Q1 BIOPHYSICS
M. Grimaldo, F. Roosen‐Runge, Fajun Zhang, F. Schreiber, T. Seydel
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引用次数: 52

摘要

蛋白质在溶液中的动力学包括多种过程,如主链和侧链波动,结构域间运动,以及全局旋转和平移(即质心)扩散。由于蛋白质动力学与蛋白质功能和基本运输过程有关,因此对溶液中蛋白质动力学的详细机制理解和监测是非常必要的。蛋白质动力学的层次特征要求实验工具处理广泛的时间和长度尺度。我们讨论了不同的技术如何有助于蛋白质动力学的全面图景,并特别关注中子光谱学的结果。我们概述了基本原则,并回顾了可用的仪器以及相关的分析框架。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dynamics of proteins in solution
Abstract The dynamics of proteins in solution includes a variety of processes, such as backbone and side-chain fluctuations, interdomain motions, as well as global rotational and translational (i.e. center of mass) diffusion. Since protein dynamics is related to protein function and essential transport processes, a detailed mechanistic understanding and monitoring of protein dynamics in solution is highly desirable. The hierarchical character of protein dynamics requires experimental tools addressing a broad range of time- and length scales. We discuss how different techniques contribute to a comprehensive picture of protein dynamics, and focus in particular on results from neutron spectroscopy. We outline the underlying principles and review available instrumentation as well as related analysis frameworks.
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来源期刊
Quarterly Reviews of Biophysics
Quarterly Reviews of Biophysics 生物-生物物理
CiteScore
12.90
自引率
1.60%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: Quarterly Reviews of Biophysics covers the field of experimental and computational biophysics. Experimental biophysics span across different physics-based measurements such as optical microscopy, super-resolution imaging, electron microscopy, X-ray and neutron diffraction, spectroscopy, calorimetry, thermodynamics and their integrated uses. Computational biophysics includes theory, simulations, bioinformatics and system analysis. These biophysical methodologies are used to discover the structure, function and physiology of biological systems in varying complexities from cells, organelles, membranes, protein-nucleic acid complexes, molecular machines to molecules. The majority of reviews published are invited from authors who have made significant contributions to the field, who give critical, readable and sometimes controversial accounts of recent progress and problems in their specialty. The journal has long-standing, worldwide reputation, demonstrated by its high ranking in the ISI Science Citation Index, as a forum for general and specialized communication between biophysicists working in different areas. Thematic issues are occasionally published.
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