SCOPUS数据库中创业意向、独角兽和人类繁荣的网络数据地图:使用VOSviewer的可视化分析

José Manuel Saiz-Alvarez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文利用SCOPUS数据库和VOSviewer,采用文献计量学和内容综述的方法,对创业意向(EI)、人类繁荣(HF)和独角兽(unicorn)三个关键词的文献信息进行分析,以确定当前和未来创业研究的相关领域,并对BMA(商业、管理和会计)和EEF(经济学、计量经济学、经济、社会科学)的2434篇文献进行分析。在这些项目的共被引和合著关系的基础上,构建和可视化文献计量网络。本研究的主要发现如下:(1)欧盟在EI上发表的论文数量(600篇)几乎是美国在EI上发表的论文数量(354篇)的两倍;美国在高频领域发表的论文数量最多(113篇),金砖国家(巴西、俄罗斯、印度、中国和南非)发表的关于独角兽的论文数量为22篇,几乎与美国的25篇相当;(2) 2019-2022年新冠肺炎疫情核心年,与创业教育和心理特质相关的情商研究日益受到关注;(3)与伦理相关的创业行为在历史上支持了当前与高频相关的研究;(4)创业生态系统、领导力和创新是“天生的全球人”成为独角兽的关键成功因素;(5) EI、HF和独角兽的被引频次分别存在地理差异(西班牙、印度和美国)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Network Data Maps on Entrepreneurial Intention, Unicorns, and Human Flourishing on the SCOPUS Database: A Visual Analysis Using VOSviewer
Using the SCOPUS database and VOSviewer, this paper aims to analyze the bibliographic information on three keywords (entrepreneurial intention (EI), human flourishing (HF), and unicorns) to identify relevant areas for current and future research on entrepreneurship by applying a bibliometric and content review approach to 2434 documents for the BMA (business, management, and accounting) and EEF (economics, econometrics, and finance) subject areas to construct and visualize bibliometric networks on the basis of co-citation and co-authorship relations in these items. The main findings of this study are as follows: (1) the number of documents published in the European Union on EI (600) almost doubles those published on this topic in the United States (354); the United States leads the number of papers (113) published on HF, and the number of documents published on Unicorns by BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) countries (22) almost equals the number of documents published on this issue in the United States (25); (2) research on EI during the core years of the COVID-19 pandemic (2019–2022) is of growing interest linked to entrepreneurship education and psychological traits; (3) ethics-related entrepreneurial behavior has historically supported current HF-related research; (4) entrepreneurial ecosystems, leadership, and innovation are critical success factors for born globals to be unicorns; (5) there is a geographic disparity (Spain, India, and the US) in the most cited authors for EI, HF, and unicorns, respectively.
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