反竞争协议。竞争环境对市场的形成和影响

Victor Lașcov, I. Maxim, Constanța Tiuhtii
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引用次数: 1

摘要

反竞争协议是公司之间的一种合作形式,旨在减少市场上现有的竞争压力,这种压力会导致经济经营者在要价和所提供商品和服务的质量方面进行创新和改进,从而损害消费者的利益。这种做法可以采取多种形式和效果,如联盟、反竞争安排、垄断协议、卡特尔等。本文分析了反竞争协议的形式、对市场关系的影响及其规制形式。TFEU第101条载有在欧洲一级禁止和制裁反竞争协定的主要条例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ANTI-COMPETITIVE AGREEMENTS. FORMS AND IMPACT ON THE COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT ON THE MARKET
Anti-competitive agreements are a form of collaboration between companies, aiming to reduce existing competitive pressures on the market that lead economic operators to innovate and improve their offers in terms of asking price and quality of offered goods and services that result in harming the consumers’ interests. This practice can take various forms and effects as alliances, anti-competitive arrangements, monopolistic agreements, cartel, and others. The paper contains an analysis of the forms of anti-competitive agreements, their impact on the market relations and the form of their regulation. The article 101 TFEU contains the main regulation providing for the interdiction and sanctioning of anti-competitive agreements at the European level.
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