Role Stress, Work-Family Conflict and Emotional Exhaustion: Inter-Relationships and Effects on Some Work-Related Consequences

Recent research demonstrates that attitudes toward the workplace are influenced by both work and non-work domains. This study examines the inter-relationships of role conflict, role ambiguity, work-family conflict, emotional exhaustion, job satisfaction and propensity to leave in a sales environment. Results indicate that: role conflict is significantly related to emotional exhaustion; work-family conflict is significantly related to both emotional exhaustion and job satisfaction; and, that emotional exhaustion and job satisfaction are related to salesperson propensity to leave. These results support other research indicating the conflict between the work and home domains is highly related to important workplace attitudes and perceptions and suggests that work-family conflict should be included in models examining employee response to the effects of stress.