文学创作中的脑与心

Hans-otto Thomashoff
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引用次数: 1

摘要

进化包括保存和传递信息。除了遗传学,思维进化出了一种理解环境并在其中生存的方法。在不断向更高层次的抽象发展的过程中,心灵产生了语言,作为传递和存储信息的工具。因此,语言遵循心理的规则,而心理在构建世界形象的过程中不断活跃。作为这一建设性过程的一部分,艺术和文学得到了发展。文学是由个人的心灵创造的,其基础是先前储存的信息与作家所处的文化相结合。心理的基本单位由系统的概念组成,以促进与环境的互动,最重要的是自我的概念。一个健康的心理不可避免地依赖于一个健康的自我形象,一个稳定的人的概念,因此需要以人为本的医学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Brain and Mind in the Creation of Literature
Evolution consists of preserving and passing on information. Beyond genetics, thinking evolved a way to understand the environment to survive in it. On its constant path to higher levels of abstraction, the psyche generated language as a tool to transmit and store information. Thus, language follows the rules of the psyche which is constantly active in constructing an image of the world. As a part of this constructive process, art and literature evolved. Literature is created by an individual psyche based on its previously stored information merging with the culture the writer lives in. Basic units of the psyche consist of systematic concepts to facilitate interacting with the environment, the most important one being the concept of the self. A healthy psyche inevitably depends on a healthy self-image, a stable concept of the person which consequently demands for a person-centered medicine.
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