欧洲核子研究中心大型强子对撞机系统尺寸扫描预测PbPb, XeXe, ArAr,和OO与相对论流体动力学

IF 3.2 2区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, NUCLEAR
M. Sievert, J. Noronha-Hostler
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引用次数: 7

摘要

近年来,对夸克胶子等离子体最小可能液滴极限的理解受到了质疑。大型强子对撞机和相对论重离子对撞机的实验结果提示,夸克胶子等离子体可能在像pPb或dAu碰撞形成的那样小的系统中产生。然而,从彩色玻璃凝聚图中夸克和胶子的相关性来看,仍然存在另一种解释。为了解决这两种情况,在大型强子对撞机上提出了一个系统大小的扫描,用于ArAr和OO的碰撞。在这里,我们对未来可能在大型强子对撞机上运行的ArAr和OO碰撞进行了预测,并研究了各种流动观测值对系统大小的依赖性。我们发现,在较小的系统中,线性响应(从初始条件到最终流动谐波)变得更占优势,而在大系统中,线性+三次响应可以准确预测大范围中心性的多粒子累积量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CERN Large Hadron Collider system size scan predictions for PbPb, XeXe, ArAr, and OO with relativistic hydrodynamics
In recent years the understanding of the limits of the smallest possible droplet of the quark gluon plasma has been called into question. Experimental results from both the Large Hadron Collider and the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider have provided hints that the quark gluon plasma may be produced in systems as small as that formed in pPb or dAu collisions. Yet alternative explanations still exist from correlations arising from quarks and gluons in a color glass condensate picture. In order to resolve these two scenarios, a system-size scan has been proposed at the Large Hadron Collider for collisions of ArAr and OO. Here we make predictions for a possible future run of ArAr and OO collisions at the Large Hadron Collider and study the system-size dependence of a variety of flow observables. We find that linear response (from the initial conditions to the final flow harmonics) becomes more dominant in smaller systems, whereas the linear+cubic response can accurately predict multiparticle cumulants for a wide range of centralities in large systems.
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来源期刊
Physical Review C
Physical Review C PHYSICS, NUCLEAR-
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
35.50%
发文量
863
期刊介绍: Physical Review C (PRC) is a leading journal in theoretical and experimental nuclear physics, publishing more than two-thirds of the research literature in the field. PRC covers experimental and theoretical results in all aspects of nuclear physics, including: Nucleon-nucleon interaction, few-body systems Nuclear structure Nuclear reactions Relativistic nuclear collisions Hadronic physics and QCD Electroweak interaction, symmetries Nuclear astrophysics
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