临床儿科家庭喂养病例中正常质地咬痕的再分配

IF 1.1 4区医学 Q3 EDUCATION, SPECIAL

Infants & Young Children Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI:10.1097/IYC.0000000000000225

Tessa Taylor

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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究表明，重新分配程序对减少包装和增加吞咽是有效的。在美国的专业医院，重新分配使用低加工质地的食物在婴儿牙龈刷上。我们通过在澳大利亚短期(1-2周)的家庭项目中使用常规质地的食物来延长这一过程，结果显示使用该程序的人减少了，然后没有使用，并进行了随访。两名患有自闭症谱系障碍的儿童参与了研究。我们采用了改良的撤回/逆转设计。吞咽潜伏期减少。参与者在食物组中增加了90种和122种常规质地的食物。所有的目标都达到了，包括增加自理能力。父母都受过训练。收益维持在6个月，不再需要重新分配。

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Redistribution for Regular Texture Bites for Clinical Pediatric Feeding Cases In-Home

Research has shown effectiveness of redistribution procedures for decreasing packing and increasing swallowing. Redistribution has been done using lower manipulated-texture foods on an infant gum brush in specialized U.S. hospitals. We extended this by using regular texture bites of food in a short-term (1–2 weeks) home-based program in Australia, showing decreased then absent use of the procedure, and following up. Two children with autism spectrum disorder participated. We used a modified withdrawal/reversal design. Latency to swallow decreased. Participants increased variety to 90 and 122 regular texture foods across food groups. All goals were met including increasing independence in self-feeding. Both parents were trained. Gains maintained to 6 months and redistribution was no longer needed.

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来源期刊

Infants & Young Children Multiple-

CiteScore

1.90

自引率

9.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： Infants & Young Children is an interdisciplinary journal focusing on vulnerable children from birth to five years of age and their families. Of special interest are articles involving innovative interventions, summaries of important research developments and their implications for practice, updates for high priority topic areas, balanced presentations of controversial issues, and articles that address issues involving policy, professional training, new conceptual models, and related matters. Although data are often presented primarily to illustrate points, some types of data-based articles may be appropriate.