对海军设施中评估个人风险的各种标准的使用进行比较分析

Ekaterina Igorevna Kicha, Maxim Alexandrovich Kicha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍。本研究的目的是制定新的风险评估标准并分析其优点,比较应用现有方法计算个体风险的不同方法获得的结果(使用研究的假设对象之一的例子)。结果。评估有害物质分组的个人风险的新(附加)标准,有理由用于计算接受弓形毒物导致轻度伤害(性能下降)的个人风险。的局限性。所得结果可用于制定评估特定设施化学品安全的方法和开展标准化工作。结论。使用新的风险计算方法应该有机会更准确地评估一个人的接触程度,预测不同严重程度的不利影响的可能性,并据此提出减少接触程度的机制和采取措施尽量减少负面影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparative analysis of the use of various criteria for assessing individual risk at the Navy facilities
Introduction. The objectives of the study are to develop new risk assessment criteria and analyze their advantages, compare the results obtained with different approaches to the application of the existing methodology for calculating individual risks (using the example of one of the studied hypothetical objects). Results. New (additional) criteria for assessing individual risk with grouping of harmful substances, justified for use in calculating the individual risk of receiving a toxodose leading to mild injury (decreased performance). Limitations. The results obtained can be used in the development of methods for assessing the chemical safety of specific facilities and performing standardization work. Conclusion. The use of new approaches to risk calculation should provide an opportunity to more accurately assess the level of exposure for a person, predict the likelihood of adverse effects of varying severity and, accordingly, propose mechanisms to reduce exposure levels and take measures to minimize the negative impact.
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