在诊断为 COVID-19 的住院病人中接种疫苗的影响。

IF 1.9 4区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MARINE
Journal of Navigation Pub Date : 2023-06-23 eCollection Date: 2023-06-01 DOI:10.36519/idcm.2023.216
Yeşim Yıldız, Hasan Selçuk Özger, Ali Acar, Ayşegül Seremet-Keskin, Umut Devrim Binay, Gülten Ünlü, Halim Bayram, Ali Asan, Mustafa Özgür Akça, Dilek Karamanlioğlu, Osman İnan, Şafak Kaya, Çiğdem Yıldırım, Yusuf Arslan, Süheyla Kömür, Yasemin Saygıdeğer, Fatma Özlem Kandemir, Simge Yaşar, İrem Akdemir-Kalkan, Zeynep Tekin-Taş, Ayşe Sakız, Yaşar Bayındır, Ayşe Belin Özer, Ayşe Özlem Mete, Çiğdem Erol, Çiğdem Mermutluoğlu, Ali Kemal Kadiroğlu, Alpay Azap, Esin Şenol
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的我们旨在调查实验室确诊的突破性 COVID-19 感染住院患者的疫苗接种情况以及重症监护病房(ICU)需要支持的风险因素:根据COVID-19疫苗接种情况分为 "完全接种 "和 "部分接种 "两组:研究共纳入了 516 名患者。中位年龄为 65 岁(55-77 岁),53.5%(n=276)的患者为男性。高血压(41.9%,n=216)、糖尿病(31.8%,n=164)和冠状动脉疾病(16.3%,n=84)是主要合并症。患者分为两组,重症监护室(196 人)和非重症监护室(301 人)。高血压(p=0.026)、糖尿病(p=0.048)和充血性心力衰竭(CHF)(p=0.005)在重症监护室患者中明显较高,而非重症监护室患者的中位年龄较小(p=0.033)。在患者中,16.9%(n=87)的人完全接种了疫苗,这部分人对 ICU 支持的需求在统计学上明显降低(p=0.021):我们得出结论:年龄较大、高血压、糖尿病、慢性心力衰竭和部分接种疫苗与需要 ICU 支持有关。因此,所有国家都应持续监测接种后的突破性 COVID-19 感染情况,以确定国家强化疫苗接种方法,为易感人群提供最高保护。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Impact of Vaccination Among Hospitalized Patients with the Diagnosis of COVID-19.

Objective: We aimed to investigate the vaccination status and the risk factors for the intensive care unit (ICU) support need of the laboratory-confirmed breakthrough COVID-19 infection inpatients.

Materials and methods: This multi-center point-prevalence study was conducted on inpatients, divided into two groups as 'fully' and 'partially' vaccinated according to COVID-19 vaccination status.

Results: Totally 516 patients were included in the study. The median age was 65 (55-77), and 53.5% (n=276) of the patients were male. Hypertension (41.9%, n=216), diabetes mellitus (DM) (31.8%, n=164), and coronary artery disease (CAD) (16.3%, n=84) were the predominant comorbidities. Patients were divided into two groups ICU (n=196) and non-ICU (n=301). Hypertension (p=0.026), DM (p=0.048), and congestive heart failure (CHF) (p=0.005) were significantly higher in ICU patients and the median age was younger among non-ICU patients (p=0.033). Of patients, 16.9% (n=87) were fully vaccinated, and this group's need for ICU support was statistically significantly lower (p=0.021).

Conclusion: We conclude that older age, hypertension, DM, CHF, and being partially vaccinated were associated with the need for ICU support. Therefore, all countries should continuously monitor post-vaccination breakthrough COVID-19 infections to determine the national booster vaccine administration approach that will provide vulnerable individuals the highest protection.

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来源期刊
Journal of Navigation
Journal of Navigation 工程技术-工程:海洋
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
4.20%
发文量
59
审稿时长
4.6 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Navigation contains original papers on the science of navigation by man and animals over land and sea and through air and space, including a selection of papers presented at meetings of the Institute and other organisations associated with navigation. Papers cover every aspect of navigation, from the highly technical to the descriptive and historical. Subjects include electronics, astronomy, mathematics, cartography, command and control, psychology and zoology, operational research, risk analysis, theoretical physics, operation in hostile environments, instrumentation, ergonomics, financial planning and law. The journal also publishes selected papers and reports from the Institute’s special interest groups. Contributions come from all parts of the world.
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