酸、谷氨酸和光照对发芽糙米GABA含量的影响

H. T. Loan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对影响糙米萌发过程的几种条件进行了研究。通过考察影响发芽糙米萌发活性和γ -氨基丁酸含量的条件和附加养分含量,确定了糙米萌发的最佳参数:水米比(2:1)、萌发温度为36℃,在200 ppm浸泡过程中加入谷氨酸含量,浸泡时间为24h,温度为35℃,采用白光照射,结合连续湿润喷雾,萌发时间为18 h。萌发后,发芽糙米应在55℃下干燥,水分含量小于14% (w/w)。在上述条件下发芽糙米时,研究结果表明,糙米干物质中GABA含量为12.48 mg/100 g,高于泰国市售发芽糙米产品。本研究结果可为改进糙米生产的发芽过程提供参考。如何引用这篇文章:Loan HTT, Nhung HTN。酸、谷氨酸和光照对发芽糙米GABA含量的影响。食品科学与营养[J];3(1): 11 - 15号。DOI: https://doi.org/10.24321/2582.3892.202002
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of Acid Glutamic and Lighting on GABA Content in Germinated Brown Rice
In this research, to survey some conditions which influence germination process of brown rice 4900. After surveying the condition and the additional nutrient content which influence the germination activity and GABA (Gamma–Aminobutyric Acid) content in germinated brownrice, we have determined the optimal parameters: the rate of water and rice (2: 1), germination temperature is 36oC, the content of glutamic acid is added to the 200 ppm soaking process with a soaking time of 24h and a temperature of 35oC using a white light illuminating and combining a continuous moist spray with germination time of 18 h. After germination, the germinated brown rice should be dried at 55oC with a moisture content of less than 14% (w/w). When germinating brown rice under the above conditions, the research results showed that the content of GABA was 12.48 mg/100 g of dry matter, higher than Thailand’s commercially germinated rice product. The results of this study can be considered to improve the process of the germination of brown rice production. How to cite this article: Loan HTT, Nhung HTN. Effects of Acid Glutamic and Lighting on GABA Content in Germinated Brown Rice. J Adv Res Food Sci Nutr 2020; 3(1): 11-15. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24321/2582.3892.202002
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