Perioperative Nursing of Puerperae with Pregnancy Associated with Cardiac Disease and Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Objective — To explore the perioperative nursing effect of puerperae with pregnancy associated with cardiac disease and pulmonary arterial hypertension. Methods — Sixty puerperae with pregnancy associated with cardiac disease and pulmonary arterial hypertension who were admitted to XX Hospital from June 2020 to July 2021 were selected as the research objects. According to hospitalization number, they were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, with 30 cases in each group. The patients in the control group were treated with routine care, and the patients in the experimental group were treated with clinical pathway nursing. The physical indicators and clinical effects of the two groups of parturients before and after nursing were compared. Results — After monitoring and nursing, the comfort score of the pregnant women in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the pregnant women in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); the hospitalization expenses and length of stay of the pregnant women in the observation group were significantly less than those of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); after treatment, the maternal satisfaction of the observation group (83.67%) was significantly higher than that of the control group (40.82%), and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01). Conclusion — On the basis of basic monitoring and nursing care, the implementation of clinical pathway nursing for puerperae with pregnancy associated with cardiac disease and pulmonary arterial hypertension can effectively improve the comfort and satisfaction of the patients, and improve the rehabilitation level and quality of life of the puerpera. The safety of infants is of great significance and has good clinical value in clinical application.