花生(arachhis hypogaea)荚果特异性反应试管内生长系统研究进展

A. Peper, N. Wiley, A. Liu, T. Brenneman, L. Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

花生是一种地生植物,果实在地下成熟。发育中的豆荚与根有着相似的营养和微生物环境,尽管它们有不同的生理和对环境刺激的反应。将豆荚和根分离到不同的环境中,以研究豆荚或根对刺激的特异性反应,在技术上仍然具有挑战性。研究人员开发了一种简单且经济实惠的系统,用于在与根分离的受控环境中支持单个豆荚的生长,称为管内生长(ITG)系统。结果表明,各品种豆荚在ITG土壤中的生长情况与露天土壤相当。ITG系统被用于研究地球碳圈中钙缺乏引起的缺陷,证明它是研究豆荚发育及其对生物或非生物胁迫反应的有用系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Note on the Development of an In-Tube Growth System to Study Pod-specific Responses of Peanut (Arachis hypogaea)
As a geocarpic plant, the fruits of peanut are matured below ground. Developing pods share a similar nutritional and microbial environment as roots, albeit they have distinct physiology and responses to environmental stimuli. Separating pods and roots into different environments to study a pod-specific or a root specific response to stimuli is still technically challenging. Research was conducted to develop an easy and affordable system to support the growth of individual pods in a controlled environment that is separate from roots, named the In-Tube Growth (ITG) system. The data indicate that the growth of pods of various varieties in ITG is comparable to those in open soil. The ITG system was used to investigate the defects caused by calcium deficiency in the geocarposphere, demonstrating it as a useful system for studying pod development and their responses to biotic or abiotic stresses.
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