评估泰伦加纳邦农民对气候适应型农业技术的采用情况

B. M. Naik, Akshay K. Singh, Himadri Roy, Saikat Maji
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在农业领域,气候变化的影响在过去几十年里似乎已经变得不可避免。因此,气候适应型农业(CRA)技术可能是目前可用于提高农业适应力的最佳适应解决方案。该研究旨在了解泰伦甘纳邦Suryapet和Khammam地区实施的国家气候适应性农业创新(NICRA)项目中农民采用CRA技术的程度,研究于2021- 2022年进行。随机抽取这两个地区的200名农民,评估推荐的CRA技术的采用情况及其与受访者个人特征的关系。受访者采用了中高水平的CRA技术,大多数受益者采用了深耕技术,棉花和红克的原位保湿技术,从水稻到玉米的作物多样化,蔬菜作为后备作物,水稻改良品种Siddhi WGL-44和改良的后院家禽品种。教育程度、年收入、土地拥有量、个人和大众媒体曝光、经济动机、冒险能力和创新倾向等剖面特征与CRA技术采用程度呈显著正相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessing the Adoption of Climate Resilient Agricultural Technologies by the Farmers of Telangana State
In agriculture sector, the effect of climate change seems to have become inevitable during the last few decades. Hence, the technologies for climate-resilient agriculture (CRA) are probably the best adaptation solutions currently available to improve the resilience of agriculture. The study to access the extent of adoption of CRA technologies by the farmers in the National Innovations in Climate Resilient Agriculture (NICRA) project implemented villages of Suryapet and Khammam districts in Telangana state was conducted during 2021-22. Total 200 farmers from these two districts were selected randomly to evaluate the adoption status of recommended CRA technologies and its association with the respondents’ profile characteristics. The respondents had adopted CRA technologies at medium to high levels with the majority of beneficiaries adopting technologies like deep ploughing, in-situ moisture conservation technologies in cotton and red gram, crop diversification from paddy to jowar and vegetables as a contingent crop, improved variety of paddy Siddhi WGL-44 and improved backyard poultry breeds. The profile characteristics viz., education, annual income, land holding, individual and mass media exposure, economic motivation, risk-taking ability, and innovative proneness had a positive and significant association with the extent of adoption of CRA technologies.
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