{"title":"布隆迪人对CEPGL垮台原因的看法","authors":"Floribert Manirakiza, Pascal Niyonizigiye, Germain Ngoie Tshibambe","doi":"10.12988/ams.2023.917429","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Composed of three member countries, the Economic Community of the Great Lakes Countries has suffered from a prolonged lethargy since the 1990s. Over four decades of existence, the community has had practical difficulties in fulfilling its missions. Long before his fall, many projects were already executed and others in progress. Our study aims to seek the main causes of its fall through responses to the census using a questionnaire with closed and open questions administered to 158 students from the University of Burundi and the Higher Teacher Training School. The results show that 23,46% believe that the fall is due to insecurity in the sub-region, 13.92% point to the ignorance of political leaders, 17,08% give they opinion about a lack of will for regional integration by political leaders and 15.82% consider that the fall was caused by the lack of financial means on the part of member countries.","PeriodicalId":49860,"journal":{"name":"Mathematical Models & Methods in Applied Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Burundians' perception of the causes of the fall of CEPGL\",\"authors\":\"Floribert Manirakiza, Pascal Niyonizigiye, Germain Ngoie Tshibambe\",\"doi\":\"10.12988/ams.2023.917429\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Composed of three member countries, the Economic Community of the Great Lakes Countries has suffered from a prolonged lethargy since the 1990s. Over four decades of existence, the community has had practical difficulties in fulfilling its missions. Long before his fall, many projects were already executed and others in progress. Our study aims to seek the main causes of its fall through responses to the census using a questionnaire with closed and open questions administered to 158 students from the University of Burundi and the Higher Teacher Training School. The results show that 23,46% believe that the fall is due to insecurity in the sub-region, 13.92% point to the ignorance of political leaders, 17,08% give they opinion about a lack of will for regional integration by political leaders and 15.82% consider that the fall was caused by the lack of financial means on the part of member countries.\",\"PeriodicalId\":49860,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Mathematical Models & Methods in Applied Sciences\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Mathematical Models & Methods in Applied Sciences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.12988/ams.2023.917429\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mathematical Models & Methods in Applied Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.12988/ams.2023.917429","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
The Burundians' perception of the causes of the fall of CEPGL
Composed of three member countries, the Economic Community of the Great Lakes Countries has suffered from a prolonged lethargy since the 1990s. Over four decades of existence, the community has had practical difficulties in fulfilling its missions. Long before his fall, many projects were already executed and others in progress. Our study aims to seek the main causes of its fall through responses to the census using a questionnaire with closed and open questions administered to 158 students from the University of Burundi and the Higher Teacher Training School. The results show that 23,46% believe that the fall is due to insecurity in the sub-region, 13.92% point to the ignorance of political leaders, 17,08% give they opinion about a lack of will for regional integration by political leaders and 15.82% consider that the fall was caused by the lack of financial means on the part of member countries.
期刊介绍:
The purpose of this journal is to provide a medium of exchange for scientists engaged in applied sciences (physics, mathematical physics, natural, and technological sciences) where there exists a non-trivial interplay between mathematics, mathematical modelling of real systems and mathematical and computer methods oriented towards the qualitative and quantitative analysis of real physical systems.
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