牙周组织干细胞和间充质干细胞

IF 5.7 2区 医学 Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Tomoaki Iwayama , Hiromi Sakashita , Masahide Takedachi , Shinya Murakami
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引用次数: 7

摘要

牙周组织干细胞存在于牙周韧带(PDL)中,对维持牙周组织的稳态起着至关重要的作用。这些细胞长期以来被称为间充质干细胞/基质细胞(MSCs),其临床应用已被广泛研究。然而,PDL中的组织干细胞尚未被彻底研究,它们可能与MSCs不同。干细胞生物学的最新进展,如遗传谱系追踪、标记保留细胞的鉴定和单细胞转录组分析,使得在活体PDL中分析组织干细胞成为可能。本文就这些干细胞群在牙周再生治疗中的研究进展进行综述,并对未来牙周再生治疗的研究方向进行讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Periodontal tissue stem cells and mesenchymal stem cells in the periodontal ligament

Periodontal tissue stem cells, which play a crucial role in maintaining the homeostasis of periodontal tissues, are found in the periodontal ligament (PDL). These cells have long been referred to as mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs), and their clinical applications have been extensively studied. However, tissue stem cells in the PDL have not been thoroughly investigated, and they may be different from MSCs. Recent advances in stem cell biology, such as genetic lineage tracing, identification of label-retaining cells, and single-cell transcriptome analysis, have made it possible to analyze tissue stem cells in the PDL in vivo. In this review, we summarize recent findings on these stem cell populations in PDL and discuss future research directions toward developing periodontal regenerative therapy.

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来源期刊
Japanese Dental Science Review
Japanese Dental Science Review DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
9.90
自引率
1.50%
发文量
31
审稿时长
32 days
期刊介绍: The Japanese Dental Science Review is published by the Japanese Association for Dental Science aiming to introduce the modern aspects of the dental basic and clinical sciences in Japan, and to share and discuss the update information with foreign researchers and dentists for further development of dentistry. In principle, papers are written and submitted on the invitation of one of the Editors, although the Editors would be glad to receive suggestions. Proposals for review articles should be sent by the authors to one of the Editors by e-mail. All submitted papers are subject to the peer- refereeing process.
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