将同行评审的透明度从过程转移到实践

IF 1.1 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE
Emily Ford
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引用次数: 4

摘要

学术出版物通常致力于提供同行评议过程的透明度,根据出版伦理委员会(COPE)“出版透明度和最佳实践原则”的建议,在其网站上发布政策信息。然而,这在提供同行评议透明度方面存在不足。本文以访谈为基础的定性研究为例,认为学术出版物应该从同行评议过程的透明度转向同行评议的透明度实践。Praxis推断价值告知实践。因此,学术出版物应该在所有商业事务中使用明确的沟通实践,并加强透明度的努力,描述同行评审中所有参与者的权利和责任。此外,学术出版界应该提供改进的、由社会主导的审稿人和编辑培训,而不是让商业出版界填补空白,这导致同行评议成为一种服务于行业需求的服务——实现高效盈利——而不是学术出版界对人与人之间对话的需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Moving peer review transparency from process to praxis
Scholarly publications often work to provide transparency of peer-review processes, posting policy information to their websites as suggested by the Committee on Publication Ethics’ (COPE) Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Publishing. Yet this falls short in providing peer-review transparency. Using examples from an interview-based qualitative study, this article argues that scholarly publications should move from peer-review process transparency to a praxis of transparency in peer review. Praxis infers that values inform practices. Scholarly publications should therefore use clear communication practices in all matters of business, and bolster transparency efforts, delineating rights and responsibilities of all players in peer review. Moreover, the scholarly publishing community should offer improved and society-led referee and editor training, rather than leaving the commercial publishing industry to fill the gap which results in peer review as a service to industry’s needs – turning an efficient profit – and not the scholarly community’s needs for human-to-human discourse.
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来源期刊
Insights-The UKSG Journal
Insights-The UKSG Journal INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
审稿时长
16 weeks
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