电影对我们的影响

J. Cutting
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引用次数: 1

摘要

《我们心中的电影》(cut, 2021)对流行的英语电影进行了结构分析,并将其映射到生物学和心理学基础上。它从光学和屏幕投影的细节出发;通过过渡和镜头;在场景、蒙太奇和句法上;最后是更大的叙事单元和贯穿整部电影的元素模式的流动。它关注的是一个世纪以来所有这些模式的变化,并将其归因于进化。这种进化类似于达尔文的进化,其特点是随着时间的推移,遗传、变异和特征选择的繁殖模式。两种力量似乎引导了这种进化:电影形式的元素与我们视觉系统的生物学偏好的匹配,以及它们与我们认知偏好的匹配,特别是因为它是由视觉文化塑造的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Précis of Movies on Our Minds
Movies on Our Minds (Cutting, 2021) provides structural analyses of popular, English-language cinema and maps them onto biological and psychological bases. It progresses from the details of optics and screen projection; through transitions and shots; on to scenes, montages, and syntagmas; and finally to larger narrative units and the flow of patterns of elements across whole movies. It focuses on changes in all of those patterns across a century, ascribing them to evolution. That evolution, akin to Darwinian evolution, is hallmarked by patterns of reproduction with inheritance, variation, and selection of traits over time. Two forces appear to have guided this evolution: the matching of elements of film form to predilections of the biology of our visual systems, and their matching to predilections of our cognition, particularly as it has been shaped by visual culture.
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