移动测土实验室对远北条件下施工过程组织的影响

Denis V. Okhapkin, A. Subbotin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍。本文论述了工程测量在建设中的作用,在远北地区的工程测量,利用移动土壤测试实验室进行土壤研究的可行性,冻土条件下工作性能的影响和技术。此外,作者还讨论了影响远北地区工程测量复杂性的因素。材料和方法。共同作者使用了以下研究方法:研究与研究领域有关的相关监管文件,对所获得的数据进行分析和理论概括,系统化,对现有俄语和英语来源进行分析。结果。研究了1SS容器移动式土壤试验室的设计。使用在1SS容器内组织的流动土壤测试实验室有助于缩短执行所需测试和生产控制的最后期限。1SS型集装箱中的移动模块化实验室可以安装在任何地方,包括偏远的目的地,而安装实验室所需的财力和人力成本低,这对施工过程组织产生了积极的影响。结论。文章从施工过程组织的角度总结了远北地区流动土壤实验室的效率和效益。由于根据俄罗斯联邦的劳工立法增加了远北地区的劳动报酬,因此讨论了使用流动土壤测试实验室的特定方面以及在个别情况下的便利。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The influence of a mobile soil testing laboratory on construction process organization in the conditions of the Far North
Introduction. This article addresses the role of engineering surveys in construction, engineering surveys in the Far North, the feasibility of using mobile soil testing laboratories for soil research, the influence and the technology of work performance in the conditions of permafrost soils. Besides, the co-authors address factors influencing the complexity of engineering surveys in the Far North. Materials and methods. The co-authors used the following research methods: the study of relevant regulatory documents related to the field of research, analysis and theoretical generalization of the obtained data, systematization, the analysis of existing Russian and English-language sources. Results. The design of a mobile soil laboratory in a 1SS container was studied. The use of mobile soil testing laboratories, organized in 1SS containers, contributes to the reduction of deadlines for the implementation of the required tests and production control. A mobile modular laboratory in 1SS type containers can be installed anywhere, including remote destinations, while the cost of financial and labour resources, needed to install the laboratory, is low, which positively affects the construction process organization. Conclusions. The article summarizes the efficiency and profitability of a mobile soil laboratory in the Far North in terms of construction process organization. Particular aspects of use of a mobile soil testing laboratory, its expediency in individual cases are addressed, since labour remuneration in the Far North is increased in accordance with the labour legislation of the Russian Federation.
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